Part II - Histology

Description

Praxis Flashcards: Histology Quiz on Part II - Histology, created by ACAPUN INSTITUTE on 19/03/2021.
ACAPUN INSTITUTE
Quiz by ACAPUN INSTITUTE, updated more than 1 year ago
ACAPUN INSTITUTE
Created by ACAPUN INSTITUTE almost 4 years ago
499
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of the following is NOT a type of inflammatory exudate?
Answer
  • Fibrinous
  • Fibrous
  • Porulent
  • Serous
  • Suppurative

Question 2

Question
The pathological process sometimes called "lumpy jaw" refers to
Answer
  • Actinomycosis
  • Ludwig´s angina
  • Marfan´s syndrome
  • Polycystic fibrosis
  • Sialadenitis

Question 3

Question
What type of the epithelium provides the lining of the urethra and much of the urinary tract?
Answer
  • Simple columnar (including pseudostratified columnar)
  • Simple squamous
  • Stratified columnar
  • Stratified squamous
  • Transitional epithelium

Question 4

Question
What type of epithelium lines most of the gastrointestinal tract?
Answer
  • Simple columnar (including pseudostratified columnar)
  • Simple squamous
  • Stratified columnar
  • Stratified squamous
  • Transitional epithelium

Question 5

Question
It is possible to histologically differentiate the stomach and the duodenum due to the presence of
Answer
  • Mucosal glands in the stomach only
  • Musculares mucosa in the stomach only
  • Simple columnar epithelium lining the stomach only
  • Smooth muscle in the external musculature of the duodenum only
  • Submucosal glands in the duodenum only

Question 6

Question
The presence of atretic follicles is an indication of the which of the following structures?
Answer
  • Integument of scalp
  • Lymph gland
  • Ovary
  • Pituitary
  • Thyroid

Question 7

Question
Which type of cartilage is most common?
Answer
  • Cricocartilage
  • Dynocartilage
  • Elastic
  • Fibrocartilage
  • Hyaline

Question 8

Question
Which of the following statements about actin and myosin is true?
Answer
  • Actin and myosin are roughly the same size
  • Actin is thicker than myosin
  • Actin is thinner than myosin

Question 9

Question
Types I, II and III collagen are distinguished on the basis of
Answer
  • All of the choices are correct
  • None of the choices are correct
  • Function
  • Optical properties
  • Structure

Question 10

Question
Which of the followings is a component of thick filaments in muscles?
Answer
  • Actin
  • Heavy meromyosin
  • Tropomyosin
  • Troponin

Question 11

Question
The osteoclasts of bone resorption are usually
Answer
  • Anuclear
  • Mononuclear
  • Multinuclear
  • Polymorphonuclear

Question 12

Question
Where are submucosal glands usually located?
Answer
  • Appendix
  • Colon
  • Duodenum
  • Fundus of stomach
  • Jejunum

Question 13

Question
Which of the following proteins is LEAST likely to be found in fully developed fibrous connective tissue?
Answer
  • Collagen
  • Elastin
  • Fibronectin
  • Osteonectin
  • Vimentin

Question 14

Question
Which of the following are components of thin filaments in muscles?
Answer
  • Osteonectin
  • Elastin filaments
  • Tropomyosin
  • Heavy meromyosin
  • Light meromyosin

Question 15

Question
What type of epithelium lines alveoli, glomeruli and capillaries?
Answer
  • Simple columnar (including pseudostratified columnar)
  • Simple squamous
  • Stratified columnar
  • Stratified squamous
  • Transitional epithelium

Question 16

Question
What are fascicles?
Answer
  • A specific bundle of nervous tissue
  • Bundles of skeletal muscles
  • Collecting ducts
  • Groups of dead cells near the skin
  • Groups of fat cells around the gut

Question 17

Question
The main function of type I collagen is to
Answer
  • Provide anchoring fibrils to underlying connective tissue
  • Provide resistance to intermittent pressure
  • Provide resistance to tension
  • Provide structural maintenance and elasticity

Question 18

Question
Which of the following is NOT a component of the muscle thin filament (actin)?
Answer
  • Alpha-actinin
  • Nebulin
  • Titin (connectin)
  • Tropomyosin
  • Troponin

Question 19

Question
What is the perimysium?
Answer
  • A connective tissue layer that wraps around the subunits of skeletal muscles
  • A layer of connective tissue wrapping the heart
  • The connective sheath wrapping under mucous membranes
  • The sheath wrapping around the lungs

Question 20

Question
The junction between the tooth surface and the crevicular epithelium is composed of
Answer
  • Basal lamina-like structure
  • Cementoid
  • Intermediate filaments
  • Interstitial crevicular fluid
  • Tight junctions

Question 21

Question
Which type of epithelium is well adapted for secretory or absorptive functiions?
Answer
  • Pseudostratified columnar
  • Simple columnar
  • Simple squamous
  • Stratified cuboidal
  • Stratified squamous

Question 22

Question
The connective tissue layer surrounding skeletal muscle fascicle is the
Answer
  • Endomysium
  • Epimysium
  • Perimysium
  • Superficial mysium

Question 23

Question
Which connective tissue layers contain vessels and nerves?
Answer
  • Endomysium
  • Blood
  • Squamous stratified

Question 24

Question
Cardiomyocytes are linked by intercalated discs containing adhering junctions EXCEPT for which of the following?
Answer
  • Fascia adherens
  • Gap junctions
  • Macula adherens (desmosomes)
  • Tight junctions

Question 25

Question
When an ovum fully matures, it is expelled from the
Answer
  • Graafian follicles
  • Corpus albicans
  • Corpus hemorrhagicum
  • Corpus luteum

Question 26

Question
A lymph node with groups of very active germinal centers is most likely indicative of which of the following?
Answer
  • Adolescence
  • Germinal center degeneration
  • Imminent degeneration of the lymph node
  • Nodular involution
  • Presence of an infection

Question 27

Question
Which of the following proteins is LEAST likely to be found in fully developed mineralized hard tissue?
Answer
  • Bone morphogenic protein (BMP)
  • Endothelin
  • Osteonectin
  • Osteopontin
  • Tuftelin

Question 28

Question
Which of the following is not found in smooth muscle?
Answer
  • Actin
  • Myosin
  • Tropomyosin
  • Troponin

Question 29

Question
Type III collagen is found throughout the body organized in
Answer
  • Bundles
  • Fibers
  • alfa-helix

Question 30

Question
Which type of necrosis is most likely to be in the center of a malignant mass?
Answer
  • Caseous necrosis
  • Coagulative necrosis
  • Enzymatic fat necrosis
  • Liquefactive necrosis

Question 31

Question
Collagen is initially synthesized within the cell as
Answer
  • Meshwork collagen
  • Oxytalan
  • Procollagen
  • Tropocollagen

Question 32

Question
Which germs layer eventually becomes the skin?
Answer
  • Ectoderm
  • Endoderm
  • Epithelium
  • Mesoderm

Question 33

Question
Which of the following promotes degradation of the extracellular matrix?
Answer
  • Chymotrypsin
  • Collagenase
  • Cortisone
  • Hyaluronidase

Question 34

Question
Which of the following streptococcal virulence factors works as a superantigen, mediating a host of cytofine-induced effects that can lead to life-threatening disease?
Answer
  • Hyaluronidase
  • Pyrogenic exotoxin
  • Streptokinase
  • Streptolysin O

Question 35

Question
Which structure fits the following description? Surrounded partly by connective tissue and epithelium, it contains lymphoid follicles, has no sinuses and is penetrated by a number of crypts.
Answer
  • Bursa of fabricius
  • Lymph node
  • Palatine tonsil
  • Spleen
  • Thymus

Question 36

Question
What are the three typer of cartilage?
Answer
  • Cricocartilage
  • Dynocartilage
  • Standard cartilage
  • Fibrocartilage

Question 37

Question
Which of the following conditions does NOT involve changes in the number of cells in an organ or tissue?
Answer
  • Aplasia
  • Hyperplasia
  • Hypoplasia
  • Metaplasia

Question 38

Question
The internal lining of the majority of the tubular gastrointestinal tract is composed of which epithelial type?
Answer
  • Simple columnar
  • Simple cuboidal
  • Simple squamous
  • Stratified cuboidal
  • Stratified aquamous

Question 39

Question
Which of the following is NOT found in the epidermis?
Answer
  • Capillaries
  • Desmosomes
  • Free nerve endings
  • Keratohyalin
  • Mitotic cells

Question 40

Question
Which of the followings is NOT a component of granulation tissue?
Answer
  • Capillary buds
  • Endothelial cells
  • Fibroblasts
  • Newly formed collagen
  • Plasma cells
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

vocabulary Professions
roberto rivera borraz
Unit 3.1: Marketing
nk_
Nazi Germany Dates
Georgina.Smith
Joomla Extension
Santi Sounsri
GCSE REVISION TIMETABLE
TheJileyProducti
GCSE REVISION TIMETABLE
Joana Santos9567
Testing for ions
Joshua Rees
Prueba de Integrales
José William Montes Ocampo
Crude Oils and others quiz
Dale George
NSI Test First day
Adedipe Odunayom
PSBD TEST 1
Mwebaze Green