Question 1
Question
Big data analysis differs from trditional data analysis primary because
Answer
-
volume, value and varirety
-
volume, velocity and variety
-
veracity, volume and velocity
Question 2
Question
In big data analysis and analytics, a fundamental step-by-step process is needed to organize the task involved
Answer
-
retrieving, processing, producing and visualization data
-
retrieving, processing, producing and repurposing data
-
retrieving, processing, organize and repurposing data
Question 3
Question
which are 1,2 and 3 stages of bigData analysis lifecycle
Answer
-
Data analysis, data identification and ata extraction
-
bussines cased evaluation, data extraction and data analysis
-
bussines case evaluation, data identificaction and data acquisition and filtering
Question 4
Question
which are 4,5 and 6 stages of bigData analysis lifecycle
Answer
-
data analysis, data visualization & utilization of analysis results
-
data extraction, data validation & cleansing and data aggregation & representation
-
data extraction, data aggregation & representation
Question 5
Question
which are 7,8 and 9 stages of bigData analysis lifecycle
Answer
-
data analysis, data visualization and utilization of analysis results
-
data aggregation & represntation, data analyisis and data visualization
-
data identifcation, data acquisition & filtering and data extraction
Question 6
Question
The business case evaluation stage requires that a business case be ________, __________ and ______________ prior to proceeding with the actual hands-on analysis tasks.
Answer
-
organized, created and approbed
-
created, assessed and approbed
-
created, organized and analyzed
Question 7
Question
An evaluation of a Big Data analysis bussines case helps decision-makers undertand
Answer
-
the business resources that will need to be utilized and wich bussines challenges the analysis
-
the data that will need to be utilized and wich bussines challenges the analysis
-
the business resources that will need to be utilized and wich bussines objectives the analysis
Question 8
Question
The KPIs is ussefull in Business Case Evaluation
Question 9
Question
based on the business requirements documented in the _______________________________ , it can be determined whether the business problems being addresed are really Big data problems
Answer
-
use case
-
business case
-
requirements case
Question 10
Question
a bussines problem needs to be directly related to one or more of the big data characteristics
Answer
-
veracity, velocity or variety
-
value, velocity or variety
-
volume, velocity or variety
Question 11
Question
Another outcome in Business case evaluation is
Answer
-
determination of budget required to carry out the analysis project
-
determination of data required to carry out the analysis project
-
determination of resources required to carry out the analysis project
Question 12
Question
The invesment can be weighed against the expected benefits of achieving the goals
Question 13
Question
Initial iterations of the big data analysis lifecycle will not required more up-front invesment of Big Data tecnologies, products and training compared to later iterations
Question 14
Question
The data identification stage is dedicated to identifiying the _____________ required for the analysis project
Answer
-
metadata
-
datasets
-
datamart
Question 15
Question
identifying a wider variety of data sources may increase the probability of finding
Answer
-
hidden patterns and aggregations
-
hidden patterns and correlations
-
hidden resources and datasets
Question 16
Question
Can be beneficial to identify as many types of releated data sources and insights as possible, especilly when we don´t know exactly what we're looking for.
Question 17
Question
Depending on the business scope of analysis project and nature of business problems being adressed, the required dataset and their sourcescan be
Answer
-
structured and not structured
-
big or small of all enterprise
-
internal or external to enterprise
Question 18
Question
Internal dataset
Answer
-
data markets and publicly avalaible datasets
-
internal sources, such as data marts and operational system
-
embedded within blogs or other types of content-based websites
Question 19
Question
external datasets
Answer
-
strudtured data, unstructured data
-
data marts and operational systems
-
Case they may need to be harvested via automated tools
Question 20
Question
data is gathered from all of data sources that were identified during the previous stage, and is then subjected to the automated filtering of corrupt data or data that has been deemed to have no value to the analysis obvjectives
Question 21
Question
Depending on the type of data source , data may come as a dump of files or may require API integration
Question 22
Question
in many cases , especially where external, unstructured data is concerned, some or most of the acquired data may be irrelevant (noise) and can be discarded as part of the filtering process
Question 23
Question
data classified as "corrupt" can include records with missing or nonsensical values or invalid data type
Question 24
Question
Data thah is filtered out for one analysis may not be valueable for a different type of analysis
Question 25
Question
it is advisable to store a verbatim copy of the original dataset proceeding with the filtering.
Answer
-
To save on required storage space, the verbatim copy is compressed after storage
-
To save on required storage space, the verbatim copy is compressed before storage
-
To save on required storage space, the verbatim copy is compressed in the same time of storage
Question 26
Question
to be persisted once it gets generated or enters the enterprise boundary
Question 27
Question
The data is persisted to disk prior to analysis
Question 28
Question
The data is analyzed first and then persisted to disk
Question 29
Question
Can be added via automation to data from both internal and external data sources to improve the classification an querying
Answer
-
info data
-
data analysis
-
metadata
Question 30
Question
Metadata example can include
Answer
-
datamart size and structure, source information, date and time of creation or collection, language-specific information etc.
-
database size and structure, source information, date and time of creation or collection, language-specific information etc.
-
dataset size and structure, source information, date and time of creation or collection, language-specific information etc.
Question 31
Question
it is vital that metadata be machine-readable and passed forward along subsequent analysis stages
Question 32
Question
This helps to maintain data provenance throughout the Big Data analysis lifecycle, wich helps establish and preserve data accuracy and quality
Question 33
Question
Some of the data identified as input for the analysis may arrive in a format incompatible with the big data solution
Question 34
Question
the need to address disparate types of data is more likely with data from
Answer
-
internal sources
-
external sources
Question 35
Question
is dedicated to extracting disparate data and transforming it into a format that the underliying Big Data solution can use for the purpose of the data analysis
Question 36
Question
The extent of extraction and transformation required depends
Question 37
Question
Estracting the required fields from delimited textual data (such as with web server log files) may not be necessary
Answer
-
capabilities of the Big Data Solution
-
underlying Big Data solution can already directly process those files
-
transforming it into a format that underlying Big Data solution
Question 38
Question
example of document that not need further transformation
Answer
-
XML and JSON
-
facebook and twitter
-
image and video
Question 39
Question
The invalid data can
Question 40
Question
data input into Big Data analyses can be unstructured without any indication of validity
Question 41
Question
the complexity can further make it easy to arrive at a set of suitable validation constraint
Question 42
Question
Is dedicated to establishing (often complex) validation rules and removing any know invalid data
Question 43
Question
Big Data solutions often receive redundant data across different datasets, this redundancy can be exploited to explore interconnected datasets in order to assemble validation parameters and fill in missing valid data
Question 44
Question
For Batch analytics, data validation and cleansing can be achieved via offline
Answer
-
data minnig
-
ELT operation
-
ETL operation
Question 45
Question
Data input in Big Data can be unstructured without any indication of validity
Question 46
Question
provenance can play an important role in determining the accuracy and quality of questionable data
Question 47
Question
data that appears to be invalid may still be valuable in that it may posses
Question 48
Question
Data may be spread across multiple datasets, requiring that datasets be joined together via common files (date or ID)
Question 49
Question
either way a method of data ________________ is required or the dataset representing ther correct value needs to be determined
Answer
-
aggregation
-
reconciliaton
-
representation
Question 50
Question
Dedicated to integrating multiple datasets together to arrive at a unified view
Question 51
Question
Can become complicated because od differences in : although the data format may be the same, the data model may be different
Answer
-
semantics
-
BD engine
-
Data structure
Question 52
Question
Can become complicated because od differences in : A valuethat is labelled differently in two different datasets may mean the same thing (surname and last name)
Answer
-
BD engine
-
Semantics
-
Data structure
Question 53
Question
In data Aggregation & Representation reconciling the differences can required complex logic that is executed ___________________.
Answer
-
ETL process
-
human intervention
-
automatically
Question 54
Question
Future data analysis requirements need to be considered during the stage ___________________ to help foster data reusability
Question 55
Question
whether ___________________ is required or not, it is important to understand that the same data can be stored in many different forms. One form may be better suited for a particular type of analysis than another
Answer
-
data cleansing
-
data aggregation
-
filtering
Question 56
Question
A data structured standarized by the Big Data solution can require establishing a central, standard analysis repository, such as a
Answer
-
untructured database
-
structured database
-
NoSQL database
Question 57
Question
the data analysis stage is dedicated to carriying out the actual analysis task, which typically involves one or more types of analytics
Question 58
Question
This stage can be iterative in nature, because repeated until appropiated pattern or correlation is uncovered
Question 59
Question
The approach taken when carrying out this stage, data analysis, an be classified as ______________________________
Answer
-
acquisition analysis and filtering analysis
-
confirmatory analysis and exploratory analysis
-
validation analysis and cleansing
Question 60
Question
___________________________ adata analysis is a deductive approach where the cause of the phenomenon being investigated is proposed beforehand
Answer
-
Confirmatory analysis
-
Exploratory analysis
-
Data analysis
Question 61
Question
the proposed cause or assumption is called a
Answer
-
pattern and trend
-
deductive approach
-
hypotesis
Question 62
Question
data samples are tipically used
Answer
-
exploraty analysis
-
confirmatory analysis
Question 63
Question
unexpected findings or anomalies are usually ignored since a predetermined cause was assumed
Question 64
Question
is an inductive approach that is closely associated to data mining
Question 65
Question
this analysis provides a general direction that can facilitate the discovery of patterns or annomalies
Answer
-
confirmation analysis
-
Exploratory analysis
Question 66
Question
Large amounts of data and visual analysis are typically used
Answer
-
Confirmatory analysis
-
Exploratory analysis
Question 67
Question
is dedicated to using _____________________ techniques and tools to graphically communicate the analysis results for effective interpretation by bussines users
Question 68
Question
Bussines users needs to be able to understand the results in order to obtain value from analysis and subsequently have de ability to provide feedback from_______________ back to stage __________________
Answer
-
Data validation and cleaning, data extraction
-
Data analysis, data aggregation & representation
-
Data visualization, Data analysis
Question 69
Question
the same results may be presented ina a number a number of different ways.
Question 70
Question
another aspect to keep in mind is that providing a method of drilling down to comparatively simple statistics is crucial, in order for users to understand how to statistics were generated
Question 71
Question
support businessdecission-making, there may be further opportunieties to utilize the analysis results
Question 72
Question
The utilization os analysis results is dedicated to determining how and where processed analysis data can be further leveraged
Question 73
Question
"models" that encapsulated new insights and understandings about the nature of the patterns and realationships that exist within data that was just analyzed
Question 74
Question
A "model" may look like a
Question 75
Question
Models can be used to improved bussines process logic
Question 76
Question
the data analysis results may be automatically or manually fed directly into enterprise systems to enhace and optimize their behavior and performance
Question 77
Question
The identiffied patterns correlations and anomalies discovered during the data analysis are used to refine business process
Question 78
Question
Data analysis results can be used as input for existing events that requires them to take corrective action
Question 79
Question
Big data nalysis concepts
Answer
-
statical
-
aggregation
-
visual
-
machine learning
-
Semantic
-
Topic mapping
-
feelings
Question 80
Question
statistical analysis
Answer
-
A/B Testing
-
heat maps
-
correlation
-
Regression
-
filtering
Question 81
Answer
-
heat maps
-
outlier detection
-
time series analysis
-
Spatial Data Analysis
-
Network analysis
Question 82
Question
machine learning
Answer
-
correlation
-
clasification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
-
regression
Question 83
Question
semantic analysis
Question 84
Question
use statistical methods based on mathematical formulas as means for analizing data
Answer
-
visual analysis
-
statistical analysis
-
machine learning
Question 85
Question
it can also be used to infer patterns ans relationships within the dataset, such as regression and correlation
Answer
-
statistical analysis
-
semantic analysis
-
analysis topic mapping
Question 86
Question
also know as split or bucket testing, compares two versions of an element to determine wich version is superior based on a predefined metric
Answer
-
correlation
-
A/B testing
-
regression
Question 87
Question
A/B testing: the current version of the element is called the ______________ version, whereas the modified version is called the ____________
Answer
-
official, non official
-
control,reatment
-
principal, copy
Question 88
Question
both version, are subjected to an experiment simultaneously. The observationsare recorded to determine wich version is more sccessful
Answer
-
correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 89
Question
Athough ________________________can be implemented in almost domain, it is most often used in marketing
Answer
-
A/B Testing
-
Regression
-
Correlation
Question 90
Question
Generally, the objective is to gauge human behavior with the goal of increasing sales (as per the example below)
Answer
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
-
Correlation
Question 91
Question
is the new version of a drug better than the old one?
Answer
-
correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testin
Question 92
Question
is an analysis tecnique used to determine whether two variables are related to each other
Answer
-
Regression
-
Correlation
-
A/B testing
Question 93
Question
an example of a relationship between two variables:
The value of variable A increases whenever the value of variable B increases
Answer
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
-
Correlation
Question 94
Question
Helps to develop an understanding of a dataset and find relationships that can assist in explaining a phenomenon
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 95
Question
commonly used for data mining where the identification between variables in a dataset leads to the discovery of patterns ans anomalies
Answer
-
regression
-
correlation
-
A/B testing
Question 96
Question
When two variables are considered to be correlated they are considered to be aligned based on a linear relationship
Question 97
Question
This mean that when one variable changes, the other variable also changes proportionally and constantly
Answer
-
A/B testing
-
regression
-
correlation
Question 98
Question
______________________ is expresed a a decimal number between -1 to 1, which is know as the correlation coeficient
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 99
Answer
-
Suggest that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables
-
suggests that there is no relationship at between two variables
-
Suggest that there is a strong negative relationship between the two variables (hipotesis)
Question 100
Answer
-
Suggest that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables
-
suggests that there is no relationship at between two variables
-
Suggest that there is a strong negative relationship between the two variables (hipotesis)
Question 101
Answer
-
Suggest that there is a strong negative relationship between the two variables (hipotesis)
-
suggests that there is no relationship at between two variables
-
Suggest that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables
Question 102
Question
sample: "Do students who perform well at elementary school perform equally well at high school"
Answer
-
regression
-
Correlation
-
A/B testin
Question 103
Question
explores how a dependent variable is related to an independent variable within a dataset
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B Testing
Question 104
Question
Helpss determine how the value od dependent variable changes in relation to changes in the value of the independent varible
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 105
Question
what the analysts discover is that 15% of additional stock in required for enery 5-degree increase in temperature
Answer
-
regression
-
correlation
-
A/b testing
Question 106
Question
more than one independent variable can be tested at the same time
Answer
-
A/B testing
-
Regression
-
correlation
Question 107
Question
in such cases only one independent variable may change. The others are kept constants
Answer
-
A/B testing
-
Correlation
-
Regression
Question 108
Question
can help enable a better understanding of what a phenomenin is and why it ocurred
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 109
Question
represents a constant rate of change
Answer
-
linear regression
-
Non-linear regression
Question 110
Question
Represents the variable rate of change
Answer
-
linear regression
-
non-linear regression
Question 111
Question
what will be the grades of a student studying at a high school based on her primary school grades
Answer
-
correlation
-
regression
-
A/B testing
Question 112
Question
_________________does not imply a causation. The change in the value of one variable may not be responsible for the change in the value of the second variable. although both may change at the same rate
Answer
-
A/B testing
-
correlation
-
Regression
Question 113
Question
assumes that both variables are independent
Answer
-
Regression
-
correlation
-
A/B testing
Question 114
Question
Deals with already identified dependent and independent variables
Answer
-
Correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B Testing
Question 115
Question
_________________ can be applied to further explore the relationship and predict the values of the dependent variable, based on the know values of the independent variable
Answer
-
correlation
-
Regression
-
A/B testing
Question 116
Question
is a form of data analysis that involves the graphic representation of data to enable or enhace its visual perception
Answer
-
statistical analysis
-
visual analysis
-
semantic analysis
Question 117
Question
develop a deeper understanding of the data being analyzed. Specifically, it helps identify and highlight hidden patterns, correlations and anomalies.
Answer
-
statistical analysis
-
visual analysis
-
semantic analysis
Question 118
Answer
-
Heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
outlier detectition
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 119
Question
Are an effective visual analysis technique for expressing patterns, data compositions via part-whole relations and geographic distribution of data
Answer
-
time series analysis
-
heat maps
-
spatial data analysis
Question 120
Question
They also facilitate the identification of areas of interest ans the discovery of extreme (high/low) values wihin a dataset
Answer
-
Network analysis
-
heat maps
-
spatial data analysis
Question 121
Question
___________ itself is a visual, color-coded representation of data values
Answer
-
network analysis
-
heat-maps
-
spatial data analysis
-
time series analysis
Question 122
Question
A _______________ can be in the form of a chart or a map, as shown in the following pages
Answer
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 123
Question
A___________ represents a matrix of values in which each cell is color-coded according to the value
Question 124
Question
A ___________ represents a geographic measure by wich different regions are color-code according to certain theme
Question 125
Question
How can i visually identify any patterns related to carbon emission across a large number of cities around the world
Answer
-
Heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 126
Question
____________is the analysis of data that is recorded over periodic intervals of time
Answer
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 127
Question
Helps to uncover patterns within data that are time-dependent. Once identified, the patterns can be axtrapollated for future predictions
Answer
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 128
Question
time series analyses are usually used for forecasting by identifiying long-term trends. seasonal periodic patterns and irregular short-term variations in the dataset
Answer
-
time series analysis
-
heat map
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 129
Question
always includes time as a comparision variable
Answer
-
network analysis
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 130
Question
is generally expressed using a line chart, with time plotted on the x-axis and the recorded data values plotted on the y-axis
Answer
-
time series analysis
-
heat map
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 131
Question
how much yield should the farmer expect based on historical yield data
Answer
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
Question 132
Question
is an interconected collection of entities
Answer
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
Question 133
Question
An entity can be a person a group or some other business domain object such as a product
Answer
-
spatial data analysis
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
Question 134
Question
some conectios may only be one-way, so that transversal in the reverse direction is nor possible
Question 135
Question
is a techniquethat focuses on analizing relationships between entities within the network
Answer
-
time series analysis
-
heat maps
-
network analysis
-
spatial Data analysis
Question 136
Question
There are specialized variations of network analysis
Answer
-
Graphs
-
route optimization
-
social network analysis
-
spread predictions
Question 137
Question
is used to find the shortest routes between the central warehouse and remote stores in order to minimize the durations of deliveries
Answer
-
heat map
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
-
time series analysis
Question 138
Question
How can identify interaction patterns among a very large number of protein-to-protein interactiona?
Answer
-
spatial data analysis
-
network analysis
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
Question 139
Question
is focused on analizing location-based data in order to find different geographic relationships and patterns between entities
Answer
-
network analysis
-
spatial data analysis
-
time series analysis
-
Heat maps
Question 140
Question
____________________________ is manipulated through a geographical information system (Gis) that plots spatial data on a map generally using its longitude and latitude coordinates
Answer
-
Spatial data
-
structured data
-
unstructured data
Question 141
Question
no two stores can be within a distance of 5 kilometers of each other to prevent the stores from competing with each other.
Answer
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
-
heat map
-
spatial data analysis
Question 142
Question
how far do customers have to commute in order to get to a supermartket?
Answer
-
spatial data analysis
-
heat maps
-
time series analysis
-
network analysis
Question 143
Question
if the human knowledge can be combined with the processing speed of machines, machines will be able to process large amounts of data without requiring much human intervention
Answer
-
statisctical analysis
-
visual nalysis
-
machine learning
-
semantic analysis
Question 144
Question
machine learning
Answer
-
classification
-
time series analysis
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 145
Question
Two fundamental laws that pertain to machine learning
Question 146
Question
the law _____________________________states that the confidence with wich predictions can be made increases as the size of data that is being analyzed increases
Question 147
Question
in other words the accuracy and applicability of the patterns and relationshipsthat are found in a large dataset will be higher that of a smaller dataset
Question 148
Question
the greater the amount of data available for analysis, the better we become of making correct decisions
Question 149
Question
in the context of traditional data analysis, ___________________________ states that, starting with a reasonably large sample size, the value obtained from the analysis of additional data decreases as more data is successively added to the original sample
Question 150
Question
The law of dimishing marginal utility does not apply to big data
Question 151
Question
The greater the volume and variety of data that Big Data solutions can process allows for each additional batch of data to carry greater potential of unearthing new patterns and anomalies. Therefore, the value of each additional batch does not diminish value: rather, it provides more value
Question 152
Question
is a supervised learning technique by witch data is classified into relevant, previously learned categories
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 153
Question
Step 1: The system is fed data that is already categorized or labeled, so that it can develop an understanding of different categories
Answer
-
clustering
-
classification
-
filtering
-
outlier detection
Question 154
Question
step 2: The system is fed unknow (but similar) data for classification, based on the understanding it developed
Answer
-
classification
-
filtering
-
outlier detection
-
clustering
Question 155
Question
A common application of this techniques is for the filtering of e-mail spam. Note that classification can be performed for two or more categories
Answer
-
filtering
-
clustering
-
classification
-
outlier detection
Question 156
Question
Based on old data, a training dataset is compiled that contains tagged examples of customers that have or not previously defaulted
Answer
-
clustering
-
filtering
-
classification
-
outlier detection
Question 157
Question
Does a fingerprint belong to a suspect based on a record of this previous fingerprints
Answer
-
outlier detection
-
clustering
-
classification
-
filtering
Question 158
Question
Is an unsupervised learning technique by wich data is divided into different groups so that the data in each group has similar properties
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 159
Question
There is no prior learning of categories required: instead categories are implicity generated based on the data groupings
Answer
-
outlier detection
-
clustering
-
filtering
-
classification
Question 160
Question
Is generally used in data minig to get an understanding of properties of a given dataset. Afterdeveloping this understanding, classificatioin can be used to make better predictions about similar, but new or unseen data
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 161
Question
In a bank each group is the introduced to one or more financial products most suitable to the characteristics of the overall profile of the group
Answer
-
clustering
-
filtering
-
outlier detection
-
classification
Question 162
Question
How many different categories of elements are there in the periodic table
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 163
Question
Detection is the process of finding data that is significantly different from or inconsistent with the rest of the data within a given dataset
Answer
-
filtering
-
calssification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
Question 164
Question
this machine learning tecnique is used to identify anomalies, abnormalities and deviations that can be opportunities or risks
Answer
-
outlier detection
-
classification
-
clustering
-
filtering
Question 165
Question
it can be bsaed on either supervised or unsupervised learning
Answer
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
classification
-
filtering
Question 166
Question
include fraud detection, medical diagnosis, network data analysis and sensor data analysis
Answer
-
filtering
-
outlier detection
-
classification
-
clustering
Question 167
Question
In order ti find if a transaction is likely to be fraudulent or not, the bank´s IT team builds a sustem emplying ____________________ technique that is based on supervised learning
Answer
-
classificaction
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 168
Question
are there any wrongly identified fruits and vegetables in the training dataset used for classification task
Answer
-
classification
-
outlier detection
-
clustering
-
filtering
Question 169
Question
is the automated process of finding relevant items from a pool of items
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 170
Question
items can be filtered either based on a users own behavior or by matching the behavior of multiple users
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 171
Question
_________________ is generally applied viat the following two approaches
Answer
-
collaborative filtering
-
user behavior
-
content-based filtering
Question 172
Question
items can be filtered either based on a users own behavior or by matching the behavior of multiple users
Answer
-
clustering
-
filtering
-
classification
-
outlier detection
Question 173
Question
A common medium by wich ________________is implemented is via the use of a recomender system
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 174
Question
technique based on the collaboration of users past behavior
Answer
-
collaborative filtering
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
content-based filtering
Question 175
Question
based on the similarityof users behavior, items are filtered for the target user
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
Question 176
Question
is solely based on the similarity between users behavior, and requires a large amount of user behavior data in order to accurately
Answer
-
filtering
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering collaborative
Question 177
Question
collaborative filtering is an example of application of law of large numbers
Question 178
Question
technique focused on the similarity between users an items
Answer
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
-
filtering
-
content-based filtering
Question 179
Question
A user profile is created based on the users past behavior (likes, ratings, purchase history, etc)
Answer
-
collaborative filtering
-
content_based filtering
Question 180
Question
Contrary to collaborative filtering, content-based filtering is solely dedicated to individual user preferences and does not require data about other users
Question 181
Question
A recomender system predicts user preferences and generate suggestions for the user accordingly
Answer
-
filtering
-
classification
-
clustering
-
outlier detection
Question 182
Question
suggestions commonly pertain to recomending items, such as movies, books, web pages, people etc
Answer
-
clustering
-
classification
-
filtering
-
outlier dtection
Question 183
Question
A recomender system typically uses either collaborative filtering or content-based filtering to generate suggestions
Question 184
Question
recommender system may also be based on a hybrid of both collaborative filtering and content-based filtering to fine-tune the accuracy and effectiveness of generated suggestions
Question 185
Question
Based on matches found between financial product purchased by customers and the properties of similar financial products, the recommnder system automates seggestion for potential financial products that customers may also be interested in
Answer
-
clustering
-
classification
-
filtering
-
outlier detection
Question 186
Question
Wich holiday destinations can be recommended based on the travel history of a holiday makes?
Answer
-
clustering
-
classification
-
outlier detetcion
-
filtering
Question 187
Question
A fragment of text or speech data can carry different meanings in different contexts, whereas a complete sentence may retain its meaning, even if structured in different ways. In order for the machines to extract valuable information, text and speech data needs to be understood by the machines in the same way as humans do. Semantic analysis represents practices for extracting meaningful information from textual and speech data
Answer
-
statistical analysis
-
semantic analysis
-
visual analysis
-
machinne learning
Question 188
Question
types of semantic analysis
Question 189
Question
Is a computers ability to comprehend human speech and text as naturally understood by humans
Question 190
Question
This allows computers to perfom a variety of useful task, such as full-text searches
Question 191
Question
instead of hard-coding the required learning rules, either supervised or unsupervised machine learning is applied to develop the computer undestanding of the natural language
Question 192
Question
in general the more learning data the computer has, the more correctly it can decipher human text and speech
Question 193
Question
Natural language processing includes both text and speech recognition
Question 194
Question
For speech recognition the system attempts to comprehend the speech and then performs an action, such as transcribing text
Question 195
Question
How can grammatical mistakes be automaticalle identified?
Question 196
Question
Unstructured text is generally much more difficult to analyze and search, compared to structured text
Question 197
Question
is the specialized analysis of text through the application of data mining, machine learning and natural language processing techniques to extract value out of unstructured text. Text analytics essentially provides the ability to discover text rather than just search it
Question 198
Question
useful insights from text-based data can be gained by helping business develop an understanding of the information that is contained within a large body of text
Question 199
Question
the basic tenet of text analytics is to turn unstructured text into data that can be searched and analyzed
Question 200
Question
As the amount of digitized documents, e-mail, social media posts and log files increases, businesses have an increasing need to leverage any value that can be extracted from these forms of semi-structured and unstructured data