Zusammenfassung der Ressource
BOP Surplus
- Current Account Surplus
- ↑ (X-M)
- Relative
Growth Rates
- Trading
partner's
growth rate >
Growth rate
of domestic
country
- Trading
partner's RNY ↑
> Domestic
country's RNY ↑
- ↑ Purchasing
power
- ↑ Consumption
(including M)
- Trading
partner's M
is domestic
country's X
- ↑X > ↑M
- ↑ (X-M)
- ↑ Competitiveness
of Domestic G&S
- ↑ Price
competitiveness
- Relative
Inflation
Rates
- Lower
inflation
rates than
rest of the
world
- X are relatively
cheaper/ M are
relatively more
expensive
- ↑ X / ↓ M as
consumers
switch from
foreign G&S
to domestic
G&S
- ↑ (X-M)
- ↑ Non-price
competitiveness
- ↑ Quality of
domestic
G&S
- ↑ X / ↓ M as
consumers
switch from
foreign G&S to
domestic G&S
- ↑ (X-M)
- Government
Policies
- Exchange
Rate
Depreciation
- Domestic
currency now
worth less in
terms of foreign
currency
- X becomes relatively
cheaper in terms of
foreign currency/ M
becomes relatively
more expensive in
domestic currency
- ↑ X / ↓ M as
consumers
switch from
foreign G&S to
domestic G&S
- ↑ (X-M)
- Contractionary
Policies (CMP &
CFP)
- ↓ AD (reverse
multiplier)
- ↓ RNY
- ↓ Purchasing
power
- ↓ Consumption
(including M)
- ↓ M
- ↑ (X-M)
- Protectionism
- Tariff
- ↑ Price
of M
- Consumers
less willing
and able to
buy M
- Switch
from M to
domestic
substitutes
- ↓ M
- ↑ (X-M)
- Quota
- ↓ Quantity
of M
- ↓ M
- ↑ (X-M)
- Subsidies
- ↓ Unit
cost of
production
- ↓ Price
of X
- ↑ X
- ↑ (X-M)
- Improve BOT
- Improve Current Account
- Capital and Financial Account Surplus
- ↑ FDI
- Changes in
Exchange
Rate
- Appreciation
- Domestic
currency now
worth more
in terms of
foreign
currency
- ↑ Profits when
repatriated back
to home country
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ FDI
- Depreciation
- Domestic
currency now
worth less in
terms of
foreign
currency
- ↓ Unit
cost of
production
- ↑ Profits
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ FDI
- Develop
Areas of
Comparative
Advantage
- ↑ Productivity,
↓ Unit cost
of production
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ FDI
- Low and
Stable
Inflation
Rate
- Sign of booming
economy, ↑ certainty
of streams of revenue
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ FDI
- ↑ Hot Money inflow/
↓ Hot Money Outflow
- Relative
Interest
Rates
- Higher
interest
rate than
rest of the
world
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ Hot Money
inflow/ ↓ Hot
Money Outflow
- Exchange
Rate
Appreciation
- Domestic
currency now
worth more
in terms of
foreign
currency
- ↑ Profits when
repatriated back
to home country
- ↑ Expected
Rate of
Return
- ↑ Hot Money
inflow/ ↓ Hot
Money Outflow
- Improve Capital and
Financial Account