2.2/3 Water Cycle

Beschreibung

A level Geography (Water and Carbon Cycle) Mindmap am 2.2/3 Water Cycle, erstellt von Charlotte Willis am 20/03/2018.
Charlotte Willis
Mindmap von Charlotte Willis, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Charlotte Willis
Erstellt von Charlotte Willis vor mehr als 6 Jahre
118
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

2.2/3 Water Cycle
  1. Hydrosphere
    1. All the water on earth
      1. Atmospheric
        1. Can be found in all 3 forms (Solid/Liquid/Gas)
          1. Clouds
            1. Global warming
              1. Water Vapour is a greenhouse gas regulating temperatures
            2. Cryospheric
              1. Solid forms of water (Ice)
                1. Ice Sheets
                  1. Glaciers
                    1. Ice Caps
                      1. Permafrost
                        1. Sea Ice
                        2. Oceanic
                          1. Oceans cover 72% of earth's surface
                            1. Oceans/Seas
                              1. Largest store of water, holds 72% of all water on earth
                                1. Falling pH (becoming more Acidic)
                                2. Terristrial
                                  1. Fresh
                                    1. Surface Water
                                      1. Lakes/RIvers
                                      2. Ground Water
                                        1. Soil Water
                                          1. Biological
                                            1. Biomass
                                              1. Plants/Animals
                                        2. Factors Driving the Change in Magnitude of Water Stores
                                          1. Evaporation
                                            1. Depends on...
                                              1. Availability of water
                                                1. Temperature
                                                  1. Huminidity
                                                    1. Solar radiation
                                                    2. Liquid to Gas
                                                    3. Condensation
                                                      1. Depend on...
                                                        1. Air temperature reduces
                                                          1. Volume of air increases
                                                          2. Causes Precipitation
                                                            1. Gas to Liquid
                                                          3. Drainage Basin
                                                            1. Open System
                                                              1. Cascading System
                                                              2. Area of land drained by a river + its tributaries
                                                                1. Boarder
                                                                  1. Water shed
                                                                  2. Inputs
                                                                    1. Precipitation
                                                                    2. Stores
                                                                      1. Rivers
                                                                        1. Lakes
                                                                          1. Water table
                                                                            1. Soil
                                                                              1. Interception
                                                                                1. Vegetation collect and hold water (on leaves)
                                                                              2. Processes
                                                                                1. Stem Flow
                                                                                  1. Flow of water down plants/animals to the ground
                                                                                  2. Infiltration
                                                                                    1. Movement of water through the soil
                                                                                    2. Through flow
                                                                                      1. Very similar to infiltration but it is faster
                                                                                      2. Percolation
                                                                                        1. Movement of water through rocks to the water table
                                                                                        2. Ground Water flow
                                                                                          1. Movement of water through ground water storage (V slow)
                                                                                          2. Channel flow
                                                                                            1. Movement of water in a river
                                                                                            2. Surface run-off
                                                                                              1. Movement of water across the surface
                                                                                            3. Outputs
                                                                                              1. Evaporation
                                                                                                1. Transpiration
                                                                                              2. Recirculation of Water (Globally)
                                                                                                1. Ocean - Land- Ocean
                                                                                                  1. Atlantic - North America - Atlantic
                                                                                                    1. Evaporates from the ocean - precipitation to land - process takes it back to ocean
                                                                                                    2. Ocean - Ocean
                                                                                                      1. Pacific - Pacific
                                                                                                        1. Water remains in the ocean
                                                                                                        2. Land - Land
                                                                                                          1. Water doesn't enter the ocean
                                                                                                            1. precipitation onto land - transpiration into atmosphere
                                                                                                              1. Greater occurrence in tropical areas
                                                                                                                1. Equator
                                                                                                            Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                                                                                            ähnlicher Inhalt

                                                                                                            Globalisation Case Studies
                                                                                                            annie
                                                                                                            Carboxylic Acids
                                                                                                            Kassie Radford
                                                                                                            Random German A-level Vocab
                                                                                                            Libby Shaw
                                                                                                            The Weimar Republic, 1919-1929
                                                                                                            shann.w
                                                                                                            Carbohydrates
                                                                                                            Julia Romanów
                                                                                                            Sociology: Crime and Deviance Flash cards
                                                                                                            Beth Morley
                                                                                                            Economics - unit 1
                                                                                                            Amardeep Kumar
                                                                                                            Functionalist Theory of Crime
                                                                                                            A M
                                                                                                            Water World - Hydrological Cyle Key Terms
                                                                                                            Nikki Azevedo
                                                                                                            Realist Theories
                                                                                                            A M
                                                                                                            Ecosystems
                                                                                                            Jessica Phillips