Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Physics 1
- Energy
- Heat Transfer
- Radiation
- No particles are needed
- Infra
red
- E.g. Sun heats
Earth
- Black dull
surfaces emit
and absorb
better
- Shiny silver
absorb and
emit poorly
- Conduction
- Good in solids
- As there tight
particles, particles
vibrate into each
other
- Especially good in
metals as free electrons
- Convection
- Only in gases and liquids
- As particles move so
they collide more, less
dense therefore rise
- Flasks
- Vacuum
- No
conduction or
convection
- Lid
- No
convection
- Shiny
outside
- Stops
radiation
- Evaporation &
Condensation
- Evap.
- Average speed= High
- Fast molecules leave
- Average speed= Low
- E.g. Sweating
- Conden.
- Gas changes
to a liquid
- Energy
- Insulation
- Have to say whether
stopping condu.
convec. or rad.
- Stops Conduction
- As air is very
poor conductor
- Stops convection
- As air is trapped
- U values
- Low u- value
- Better
Insulation
- Energy transferred per second per
square metre when the temperature
difference is 1 degree celsius
- Heat moves from hotter to colder
- Specific Heat Capacity
- Water= 4200 Joules per kg degrees celsius
- Land= 800 J/Kg ^C
- Energy= Mass x SHC x Temp. Change
- Types
- Kinetic
- Elastic Potential
- Heat
- Electrical
- Sound
- Light
- Nuclear
- Chemical
- Gravitational