Zusammenfassung der Ressource
VERBO "TO BE "
- Tiempos verbales
- SER / ESTAR
en PRESENTE
- am
- I am- i'm
- i am student (soy estudiante)
i am not student (Nos soy estudiante)
am i student? (¿Soy yo estudiante?)
- is
- He is - He's
she is - she's
It is - it's
- it is a house ( Eso es una casa)
it is not a house (Eso no es una casa)
is it a huose? (¿Es eso una casa?)
- are
- you are - you´re
we are - we're
they are - they're
- we are sisters ( Nosotras somos hermanas)
we are not sisters (No somos hermanas)
Are we sisters? (¿somos nosotras hermanas?)
- FUE/ ESTUVO
en PASADO
- was
- I was
He was
She was
It was
- she was a cook (ella fué cocinera)
she was not a cook? (ella no fué cocinera)
was she a cook? (¿fue ella cocinera?)
- were
- We were
They were
You were
- they were sad (ellos estaban tristes)
they were not sad (ellos no estaban tristes)
were they sad? ( ¿estaban ellos tristes?)
- SERÁ/ ESTARÁ
en FUTURO
- Will be
- i will be - i'll be
you will be - you'll be
he will be - he'll be
- I will be teacher (Yo seré profesora)
- I will not be a teacher (Yo no seré una profesora)
- will i be a teacher? (¿Seré yo una profesora?)
- con todos los sujetos will be
- usos
- Como VERBO PRINCIPAL
- refiriendonos a
características
- what is your name? (como te llamas)
- Como AUXILIAR
- En el presente continuo ( terminacion ing)
- He is reading (Él esta leyendo)
- we are walking ( Nosotros estamos caminando)
- Para denominar que HAY algo
- THERE IS ( una sola cosa- singular)
- There is a book ( Hay un libro)
- There is a car( Hay un carro)
- THERE ARE ( dos o mas cosas -plural)
- There are two oranges ( Hay dos naranjas)
- There are books in the library
( Hay libros en la biblioteca)
- Sirve para comunicar
apectos utiles como:
- Averiguar informacion
- Personas, animales, lugares,
objetos, eventos, etc...
- Describir características de algo o alguien
- Color, ubicación, forma,
adjetivos etc..
- se conjuga con los PRONOMBRES
PERSONALES / SUJETOS
- FORMAS
- Interrogativo
- Verbo to be (en su tiempo verbal) +
Sujeto+ Complemento+ Signo interrogativo
- Is he singer? (¿es él cantante?)
was he singer? (¿fué él cantante?)
will he be singer? (¿será él cantante?)
- Negativo
- Sujeto + Verbo to be (en su tiempo verbal)
+ NOT+ Complemento
- He is not singer (Él no es cantante)
He was not singer (El no era cantante)
He will be not singer (El no será cantante)
- is not-- isn't
are not -- aren't
was not -- wosn't
- ABREVIACIONES NEGATIVAS
- Afirmativo
- Sujeto + Verbo to be ( en su tiempo verbal)
+ Complemento
- He is singer (El es cantante)
He was singer (El fue cantante)
He will be singer( Él sera un cantante)