Zusammenfassung der Ressource
MANAGING OUR HUB ECONOMY
- a winner-take-all world is emerging in which a small number of “hub firms”
- expanding share of the value
- shaping our collective economic future
- transforming it from product-driven to networkdriven
- the hub economy will spread across more industries, further concentrating data, value, and power in the hands of a small number of firms employing a tiny fraction of the workforce
- could exacerbate already dangerous levels of income inequality, undermine the economy, and even lead to social instability
- create and control essential connections in the networks that pervade our economy
- they own access to billions of mobile consumers that other product and service providers want to reach
- increasing returns
- controlling crucial competititve bottlenecks
- They can extract dispropotionate value
- tip the global competitive balance
- To remain competitive
- transform their core businesses
- develop new revenue opportunities
- develop new revenue opportunities
- manage collective risks
- sustain the networks and communities
- hub strategies that foster a more stable economy and united society will drive differentiation among the hub firms themselves
- Fake news affect traffic on the hubs
- hubs have to consider the long-term societal impact of their decisions prioritize their ethical responsibilities to the large economic ecosystems that increasingly revolve around them
- Digital domino Effect
- performance improvements will continue driving the augmentation and replacement of human activity with digital tools
- network’s value increases with the number of nodes the dynamic we think of as network effects
- migration from payment tools to the broader financial services and insurance
- many players competing in traditionally separate industries get winnowed down to just a few hub firms that capture a growing share of the overall economic value created
- Hardware centricityto network structures centered on iOs and Android platforms
- he growing power of WeChat in messaging and communications; along with Facebook and others, it’s challenging traditional telecom service providers
- Automotive sector
- cars connected to digital networks as a new source of value
- manufacturers have to think on dashboards to connect
- apps are based on location but next step will be to get autonomus cars
- services at driving experience more important: insurence, maintenance, road construction, enforcement
- INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE ARE HARD TO BEAT
- A firm gains no particular advantage as its user base continues to increase beyond already efficient levels, which enables multiple competitors to coexist
- Some digital technologies, however, exhibit increasing returns to scale
- better as many ads has
- the more consumers increasess available apps
- costumer rises with apps
- Pushing back
- New technologieas are copetinf sucha as augmented reality, virtual reality, voice activated technology.
- IoT (internet of things), getting as HUBs
- platforms that make industrial sector more competitive
- value changes as much as companies compete, innovate and respond to pressure
- companiesa need to make products and services available on multiple hubs
- difusing the capture of value trhugh competition
- collective action
- Open sources with legacy of common intellectual property, capabilities and methodologies
- Sustaining balance in the digital economy
- The public concerns are about privacy, online tracking, cybersecurity and data aggregation
- Ethics
- Hubs need to incorporate value sharing, value creation and value capture
- Big companies provide and develop frameworks, software tools and oportunities to business models
- Preserving strenght and productivity of complementary communities shuld be fundamental
- Hubs have to promote healt and sustaintability
- encourage competition, protect cosnumer wlfare, and foster economich stability