Explainations of forgetting.

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Psychology GCSE. Unit 1. Memory.
Rayna Jay
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Rayna Jay
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Explainations of forgetting.
  1. Interferance
    1. Retroactive
      1. New information inerferes with the old
        1. eg- Trying to remember your old teachers
      2. Proactive
        1. Old information inferferes with the new
          1. eg- Entering your old password
        2. Underwood & Postman
          1. 2 groups
            1. A- 2 lists of word pairs
              1. B- 1 list of word pairs
                1. RECALL
                  1. B- more accurate
                    1. Interferance? Or just more to remember?
              2. Context
                1. 40% more likely to forget in a different context
                  1. Learning and recall environment must be the same
                  2. Godden & Baddeley
                    1. Deep-sea divers
                      1. 4 groups
                        1. 1
                          1. Learn & recall underwater
                          2. 2
                            1. Learn underwater, recall on shore
                            2. 3
                              1. Learn & recall on shore
                              2. 4
                                1. Learn on shore, recall underwater
                                2. Same list of words
                                  1. Groups 1 & 3 recallled 40% more words than 2 % 4
                          3. Brain damage- Amnesia
                            1. Retrograde
                              1. Unable to remember before the injury
                              2. Anterograde
                                1. Unable to learn new information
                                2. Miller
                                  1. H.M.
                                    1. CASE STUDY
                                      1. Epilepsy
                                        1. Surgery
                                          1. Part of the brain removed
                                            1. Anterograde amnesia
                                      2. Findings can NOT be generalised
                                        1. One individual
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