Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Parts of the
Digestive System
- 1. Oral Cavity - Pharynx - Esophagus
- A. Oral Cavity
- Mouth and
Tongue
Anmerkungen:
- - Teeth begin Mechanical digestion
- Salivary glands induce chemical digestion (Amylase)
- Tongue - processes & distinguishes food; turns into a bolus; and pushed down pharynx
- Amylase
- B. Pharynx
- Trachea
(windpipe)
- C. Esophagus
- <
- 2. Stomach
- - below diaphragm
- - stores food
Anmerkungen:
- ~ 2L of food and fluid
- empties ~2-6 hrs
- - secretes Gastric Juice
- secreted
by:
- Chief
Cells
- Parietal
Cells
- Mucous
Cells
- Mixes w/ food to
create Chyme
- v
- 3. Small Intestine
- 4. Large Intestine
- C. Rectum
- B. Colon
- A. Cecum
- A. Duodenum
- B. Jejunum
- C. Ileum