Consequences of the First opium War

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A level History Mindmap am Consequences of the First opium War, erstellt von Tom Laws am 11/01/2019.
Tom Laws
Mindmap von Tom Laws, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Tom Laws
Erstellt von Tom Laws vor fast 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Consequences of the First opium War
  1. The Treaty of Nanking 29th August 1842
    1. China to cede Hong Kong to British on 99 year lease
      1. Opening of 5 Treaty ports to British trade
        1. Shanghai
          1. Canton (Guangzhou)
            1. Ningpo
              1. Fuchow (Fuzhou)
                1. Amoy (Xiamen)
                2. Indemnity $21 million
                3. Treaty of the Bogue
                  1. Signed with the British in 1843
                    1. Gave them most favoured nation status
                  2. July 1844 Treaty of Wanghia
                    1. Gave the US most favoured nation status
                    2. Treaty of Whampoa
                      1. Gave France most Favoured nation status
                      2. Most favoured nation status
                        1. Guaranteed trade equality
                          1. Provided a basis to further loss of economic autonomy
                            1. Leads to extraterritoriality
                              1. Exception from local laws, and the free movement of missionaries
                            2. Subsequent Foreign Domination on China
                              1. 1st Sino Japanese War- 1894-95
                                1. Humiliation as Japanese seen as inferior
                                2. Scramble for concessions
                                3. Reparations- 21 million silver dollars
                                  1. China forced to recognise the superiority of the West- Isolationist way of life no longer possible
                                    1. Chinese people impressed by power of the west
                                      1. Leads to desire to modernise
                                        1. 100 years reforms
                                      2. Christian missionarys allowed into China
                                        1. Taiping rebellion
                                          1. 20 million chinese dead
                                            1. Weakens the Qing
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