Structure Of The Earth

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Mindmap am Structure Of The Earth, erstellt von Tbridge am 26/11/2014.
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Structure Of The Earth
  1. Inner Core
    1. The inner core is in the centre and is the hottest part of the Earth. It is solid and made up of iron and nickel with temperatures of up to 5,500°C.
    2. Outer Core
      1. The outer core is the layer surrounding the inner core. It is a liquid layer, also made up of iron and nickel. It is still extremely hot, with temperatures similar to the inner core.
      2. Mantle
        1. The mantle is the widest section of the Earth. It has a thickness of 2,900 km. The mantle is made up of semi-molten rock called magma. In the upper parts of the mantle the rock is hard, but lower down the rock is soft and beginning to melt.
        2. Crust
          1. he crust is the outer layer of the earth. It is a thin layer between 0-60 km thick. The crust is the solid rock layer which we live on.
          2. Types Of Crust
            1. Continentail crust - Carries land
              1. Oceanic Crust - Carries Water
              2. Plate Movement
                1. Plates move due to convection currents this is because of the core heating up the mantle. They move in either direction due to the covection current. Therefore plates are pulled or pushed together. The process is through rising and falling magma it rises when hot and falls when cold. This process is always happening. The Tectonic plates can move a few CM's per year
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