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17413745
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
Beschreibung
Mapa Mental en THE NERVOUS SYSTEM, creado por Fernanda López en 23/03/2019.
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Fernanda López
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
The basic purpose is to coordinate all of the activities of the body.
Body response
Adaptation
The central nervous system
The Brain
Cerebellum
Located
In the back of the head below the cerebrum and above the 1st cervical of the neck
Responsible for
Balance
Porture
Muscle coordination
Muscle tone
Midbrain
Located
Below the Cerebrum at the top of the brainstem
Responsible for
Reflexes.
auditory
Eye
Pons
Located
Below the midbrain and in the brainstem
Reflex actions
Chewing
Tasting
Saliva production
Cerebrum
The largest section
Two major hemispheres
Right
Left
Four lobes
Frontal
Reasoning
Thought
Parietal
Integrating sensory information.
Temporal
Processing auditory information from the ears.
Occipital
Processing visual information from the eyes.
Medulla Oblongata
It’s the lowest part of the brain stem
It connects with the spinal cord
Responsible for
Regulating heart and blood vessel function,
Digestion
Respiration
Swallowing
Coughing
Sneezing
Blood pressure
Center for respiration.
Diencephalon
Located
Found between the Cerebrum and midbrain.
It contains two structures
The thalamus
Relay station
Directs sensory impulses to the Cerebrum
The hypothalamus
Controls and regulates
Temperature
Appetite
Water balance
Sleep
Blood vessel constriction and dilation
Emotions
Anger
Fear
Pleasure
Pain
Affection.
The Spinal Cord
is the link between the brain and the nerves in the rest of your body
Four different regions
Nerves cervical
Nerves thoracic
Nerves lumbar
Nerves afferent and efferent
The afferent spinal nerves are responsible for carrying information from the body to the brain.
The efferent spinal nerves are responsible for carrying information from the brain to the body.
The peripheral nervous system
The Somatic system
Responnsable for
Carrying motor and sensory information both to and from the CNS
Nearly all voluntary muscle movements
Processing sensory information that arrives via external stimuli
Hearing,
Touch
Sight
Structures that allow this communication to happen between the nerves throughout the body and the CNS
Afferent sensory neurons
Efferent Motor Neurons.
Made up of nerves that connect to
skin
Sensory organs
Skeletal muscles
Autonomic System
Sympathetic system
Vital to our survival
Revs up the body
Defend
Escape the threat.
Parasympathetic system
Is the counterbalance to the sympathetic response to danger
Real
Imagined
Once the threat has disappeared, all body systems return to normal.
Medienanhänge
Sistema Nervioso (binary/octet-stream)
Nervous System (binary/octet-stream)
Descarga (binary/octet-stream)
250px Somatic Nervous System Image.Svg (binary/octet-stream)
Brain Spinal Cordlabld (binary/octet-stream)
1200 8288 Pineal Gland Photo2 (binary/octet-stream)
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