IB Economics: Theory of the Firm - Market Structure

Beschreibung

Mindmap am IB Economics: Theory of the Firm - Market Structure, erstellt von veronika.salla am 01/02/2015.
veronika.salla
Mindmap von veronika.salla, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
veronika.salla
Erstellt von veronika.salla vor fast 10 Jahre
248
4

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

IB Economics: Theory of the Firm - Market Structure
  1. Perfect Competition
    1. Assumptions:
      1. - Large number of firms
        1. - Homogeneous products
          1. - No barriers to entry/exit
            1. - Symmetrical/perfect info
              1. - Perfect resource mobility
          2. price-taker
        2. Price competition only
          1. Exists theoretically
            1. Short Run
              1. Abnormal profit
                1. Normal profit
                  1. Loss
                  2. Long Run
                    1. Normal profit
                    2. Effeiciency
                      1. AE: leads to P=MC
                        1. PE: leads to MC=ATC
                      2. Monopoly
                        1. Assumptions
                          1. - Only 1 firm
                            1. - Unique product
                              1. - Significant barriers to entry/exit
                                1. e.g. legal, resources, branding, asymmetric info
                              2. price-maker
                            2. No/weak competition
                              1. contrained by demand
                              2. Short Run
                                1. Abnormal profit
                                  1. Normal profit
                                    1. Loss
                                    2. Long Run
                                      1. usually same as SR
                                        1. due to barriers
                                      2. Inefficient
                                        1. Demand: Inelastic
                                        2. Monopolistic Competition
                                          1. Assumptions
                                            1. - Large number of firms
                                              1. - No barriers to entry/exit
                                                1. - Product differentiation
                                                  1. close substituted
                                                2. price-maker
                                                  1. less than oligopoly & monopoly
                                              2. Price competition & non-price competition
                                                1. Short Run
                                                  1. Loss
                                                    1. Normal profit
                                                      1. Abnormal profit
                                                      2. Long Run
                                                        1. Normal prfit
                                                        2. Inefficient
                                                          1. Demand: elastic
                                                            1. Demand: perfectly elastic
                                                            2. Oligopoly
                                                              1. Assumptions
                                                                1. - Small number of firms (2-12)
                                                                  1. - Both homogeneous and differentiated products
                                                                    1. Considerable barriers to entry/exit
                                                                      1. e.g. start-up costs
                                                                    2. some have large market share
                                                                      1. price-maker (less than monopoly)
                                                                  2. Mutually independent
                                                                    1. strategic behaviour
                                                                      1. conflicting incentives
                                                                        1. collusion & competing
                                                                      2. Non-price competition
                                                                        1. Short Run
                                                                          1. Abnormal profit
                                                                            1. Normal profit
                                                                              1. Loss
                                                                              2. Long Run
                                                                                1. Abnormal profits available if cartels succeed
                                                                                2. Inefficienct
                                                                                  1. Kinked demand curve
                                                                                    1. top: elastic
                                                                                      1. bottom: inelastic
                                                                                  Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                                                                  ähnlicher Inhalt

                                                                                  Tipps zum Erstellen von Mindmaps
                                                                                  JohannesK
                                                                                  Neuzeit - Erfindungen, Entdeckungen & Eroberungen
                                                                                  Markus Grass
                                                                                  Imperialismus Zusammenfassung
                                                                                  Laura Overhoff
                                                                                  LB F, Kapitel 2, Grundbegriffe der Kosten- und Leistungsrechnung
                                                                                  Stefan Kurtenbach
                                                                                  Ökologie
                                                                                  vere2400
                                                                                  SL2
                                                                                  N H
                                                                                  Vetie - Tierzucht & Genetik - Key Learning Questions
                                                                                  Fioras Hu
                                                                                  Vetie - MiBi 2016
                                                                                  Fioras Hu
                                                                                  HNO Patho
                                                                                  Sabine Gechter
                                                                                  Vetie Viro 2018
                                                                                  Anna Nie
                                                                                  Vetie Viro 2017
                                                                                  sylva Heise