201244
Corruption
- Causes
- Political
- Institutions / Systems
- Too much discretionary power
- Poor leadership in government
- No independent Rule of Law institutions
- Highly decentralized government
- Too much discretionary power
- Processes
- Poor recruitment / screening processes
- No established accountability processes
- Poor supervision
- Poor recruitment / screening processes
- Actions
- No enforcement of corruption laws
- No enforcement of corruption laws
- Institutions / Systems
- Economic
- Low pay
- Monopoly on economic rent
- Low pay
- Social
- Widespread cultural practice
- Poor societal ethics
- Social Inequality
- Widespread cultural practice
- Political
- Consequences
- Political
- Loss of trust / credibility
- Loss of talent
- Loss of talent
- Democracy
- Loss of democratic values
- Unequal politics favoring the rich
- Political apathy
- Weak civil society
- Loss of democratic values
- Ineffective governance
- Loss of moral authority
- Low quality and standard of services
- Loss of moral authority
- No rule of law
- Loss of trust / credibility
- Economic
- Inefficiency
- Increased cost of transactions
- Deadweight loss to society
- Inefficient allocation of scarce resources
- Increased cost of transactions
- Loss of foreign investment
- Inefficiency
- Social
- Delay in/failure of public services
- Loss of professionalism
- Political
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