Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Validity of wills
- Capacity
- Must be 18
- Banks V Goodfellow
- Nature of the act, Extent of
property, Claims to which
they ought to give effect
- Mental Capacity Act
2005; presumption of
capacity.
- Parker V Felgate
- Does understanding have to
exist during execution?
- Capacity existed when giving
instructions, The will was
made to those instructions,
The testator understood that
he was signing a will
- Burden is who challanges the will.
- Intention
- Testator must
know and
approve the
contents of the
will.
- IF THEY HAD CAPACITY,
REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION
THAT THEY HAD
KNOWLEDGE AND
APPROVAL
- UNLESS THE TESTATOR WAS BLIND,
ILLITERATE, SOMEONE ELSE SIGNED THE
WILL FOR THEM, SUSPICIOUS
CIRUCMSTNACES
- Formalities
- IN WRITING, SIGNED AND WITH INTENT.
- SIGNATURE WITNESSED BY TWO AT THE SAME TIME
- THEY MUST BOTH SIGN THE WILL
- IN THE PRESENCE OF THE TESTATOR BUT NOT EACH OTHER
- THEY CAN
ACKNOWLEDGE
THEIR SIGNATURE IN
THE PRESENCE OF
THE TESTATOR IF
THEY COULD NOT
SIGN IN THE
PRESENCE OF THE
TESTATOR.
- ATTESTATION
CLAUSE; THE WILL
HAS BEEN
EXECUTED IN
ACCORDANCE
WITH S.9
- S.15; A
BENEFICIARY
WOULD LOOSE
THE BENEFIT IF
THEIR SPOUSE
OF THEY
WITNESSED THE
WILL
- ATTESTATION IS
VALIDATION OF THE
SIGNATURE. WITNESS
DOES NOT NEED TO SIGN
IN EACH OTHERS PRSENCE
YET HAVE TO BE WITH
TESTATOR IF
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT IS
MADE
- MAY BE;TYPED, WRITING, INK
- IF BOTH, DELIBERATIVE ONLY
- SIGNATURE IS IDEAL BUT ANY MARK WILL DO