Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Hitler as a cause of WWII
- His plans
- Abolish the Treaty Of Versailles
- Hitler believed the
treaty was unfair
- He promised that if he
became leader he would
reverse it
- Expand German territory
- Hitler wanted to
recover the territories
taken away by the
Treaty
- He also wanted to
build an empire in
estern Europe to give
germans extra living
space
- Defeat communism
- Hitler was anti communist
- He believed
Bolsheviks had
caused Germany's
defeat in WWI
- Rearmamnet
- It was the 1st step of Hitler in
power and the 1st term of the
Treaty of Versailles to be broken.
- At the beggining he kept it secret, but
then announced that he was only
rearming because other countries
refused to disarm. After that he withdrew
from the League of Nations
- Many unemployed were drafted to the
army, therefore it boosted Nazi support.
Moreover, many countries started
rearmament to fight unemployement,
while other nations refused to disarm
even more
- Germany was allowed to increase the
size of its armed forces
- Reasons
- Hitler´s reasons
were logical
- That army was not enough to protect
such a big country
- In1935 Britain and Germany signed a naval
agreement that allowed hitler to increase
his navy (30% the size of Britain´s)
- This is a picture of a rearmament rally Hitler organized in 1935
- The Saar
Plebiscite
- The Saar region of Germany was ruled by
a Lueague´s mandate since 1919
- In 1935 a plebiscite was held for people to
decide who they wanted to rulled by
- Unification with Germany 90.73%
Unification with France 0.40%
Stay the same 8.87%
- This results boosted Hitler´s confidence
- Remilitarisation of the Rhineland
- March 1936
- Hitler moved his
troops into the
Rhineland
- Breaking a term of
the Treaty of
Versailles
- The French
didn't act as
they didn't want
to take
responsibility
from dragging
France into a
war
- The League condemned Hitler's
actions but did not do anything
else
- Spanish Civil War
- Hitler saw an opportunity to fight communism in the
Spanish Civil War
- Supported General Franco that lead the Right Wing
Rebbels who opposed to the Republican Goverment
- Hitler tested his new aircraft by making
bombing raids
- Here is a photo of the ruins the
bombing left in the spanish city of
Guernica
- Anschluss
- Hitler felt that
Austria and
Germany belonged
together
- The Austrian Chancellor called
a plebiscite to see if Austrian
people wanted Anschluss
- Hitler sent his troops to guarantee a "trouble free
plebiscite" (he would not risk Austrain people voting
against Anschluss)
- 99.75% voted for
Anschluss
- The
Sudetenland
- After the anschluss the Czech
leader knew that the next state
to fall under german control
was Czechoslovakia
- Hitler announced he wanted control
of the Suddeteland area
- Czechoslovakia would fight for it
- They had British, French and Russian support
- They had a modern army
- They knew that without the Suddeteland
resources their country would be very
weakened economically
- Chamberlain talked to Hitler and he said that he only
wanted a small part of the Suddeteland and only if the
people living there didn´t oppose
- Two days after he said he wanted all
the area despite if czechs were for or against.
- Mussolini organized a meeting in Munich, whith France,
Britain, Germany, the USSR and Italy representatives were
the Munich agreement was signed that allowed Hitler to
take all the area of the Suddeteland, whitout consulting Czechoslovakia
- German forces invaded the Suddeteland and
Hungary and Poland took advantage of the
situation to take some territory too
- The Czechs Chancellor felt betrayed and abdicated
- Czechoslovakia
- 1939
- Hitler invaded the rest of
Czechoslovakia
- France and Britain did not do
anything
- France and Britain declared that if
Hitler invaded Poland they would
declare war
- Nazi Soviet Pact
- Stalin was worried about the threat
Germany was to the USSR
- He signed a pact with Hitler in which they agreed
to not attack each other, and to divide Poland in
half between them
- This allowed Hitler to invade Poland as he
would not face a two front war