Zusammenfassung der Ressource
(4)Source of the British constitution
- Statute Law -'political law'
- Single most important source of the constitution
- Made by Parliament (Act)
- Statute law conflicts with common or convention, statute law prevails
- Common law-'Judge-made law'
- Custom and tradition law
- long established practice that become legal states
- Defined by court as a "case by case" basic
- Use of precedence- to become binding in later similar
- Convections
- Unwritten element in constition
- non-legal, lack clear definition
- upheld by practical circumstances
- E.G. Royal Assent, monarch's argument to legislation
passed then signed a bill to be come an act
- Works of constitutional authority
- UK constitution
necessitates the
consulting of works by
authors considered
authorities on
constitution
- Work define what is constitution
'correct'
- Not legally enforceable
- Needed to refer to clarify gaps due to
the nature of the nature uncodified
constitution
- Lack legal authority and only
consulted and followed, if consider
relevant and authors are respected
- EU Laws and treaties - UK joined in 1973
- Process of EU integrations means that the
important of EU bodies has increased- EU 1993
- Implication of EU membership- higher
statues of EU laws over statute Law
- Debate towards significance of parliament sovereignty- UK
uncodified constitution - EU failed to create one ratified in 2005