Zusammenfassung der Ressource
PSYC 100: Behaviourism VS Humanism
- BEHAVIOURISM
- JOHN B. WATSON
- Contributed to the rise of animal research in psychology
- Scientific psychology should study only observable behaviour
- B.F. SKINNER
- 'Free will is an illusion'
- We are controlled by our environment, not by ourselves
- HUMANISM
- CARL ROGERS
- Human behaviour is governed primarily by each individuals' sense of self
- Self-concept
- ABRAHAM MASLOW
- Human drive towards personal growth
- Humans
- Evolve
- Fulfil their potential
- Humans are free rational beings with the potential for personal
- Humans are fundamentally different from animals
- Emphasises the unique
qualities of humans,
especially their freedom
and potential for personal
growth