Zusammenfassung der Ressource
DD303 Chapter 5 Working memory
- Introduction
- distinctions LTM and STM Baddeley 1986
- memory as a multifaceted system
- Hitch 1978 wm keeps track of transient info errors due to forgetting
- Distinctions between STM and LTM
- Baddeley 1966 showed that immediate recall was poor for phonelogically similar items but there was nl effect for semsntically simliar items
- 2 sub systems LTM = semtantic STM = Phonetic
- Brown 1956 Rate of forgetting briefly presented stimuli, rapid according to rates of other learned material, STM more liable
- Miller 1958 memory span limited to just a few items, suggests distinction of stm by limited capacity
- Actkinson and shiffrin 1971 eg of modal model
- Murdock 1967 modal model
- stm= limited capicity store control process = subvocal rehersal used to maintain, info in stm gradually moves to ltm