Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Perception
- What is perception?
- cognitive process that
analyse/making sense of sensory
information
- how does it different to sensation?
- ability to detect energy
through sense organs
- different from recognition
- one can perceive without
recognising the object
- Approaches to
perception
- Gibson (1979) -
Direct
Perception
- Marr (1982) -
Information
Processing
- Gregory (1980)
- Constructivist
- Dual-processing
- combining top
down and bottom
up processing
- Gestalt approach
- focus on perceptual organisation
- different elements are grouped together
- 2D only
- Top down processing
- Based on
experience and
prior knowledge
(Gregory)
- Bottom up
processing
- Combining the bottom
up and top down
processing
- Dual-processing (Di
Lollo), (Hupe et al),
(Norma)
- perception can be
for both recognition
and action
- what you see is
what you get
(Gibson) and (Marr)
- Perception for
action
- Direct Perception (Gibson)
- Perception for
recognition
- Constructivist (Gregory)
- Information Processing (Marr)