Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Phil SL - Freedom - Determinism
- Criticisms
- Hume
- the notion of causation is an error in human reasoning
- causation comes from tendancy to expect things to happen
- because of custom and habit
- We witness constant conjunction of events
- billiard balls
- we never actually see causation itself
- We see a ball come into contact with another
- a sound, the other ball moves away
- Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle
- we can't measure speed and position at the same time
- Kant
- We are conditioned to understand reality through cause & effect
- doesn't mean noumena is deterministic
- Law of universal causation
- there is a nomoligical connection between every cause and effect
- Everything has a set of causes
- nothing but what has happened could of happened
- Humans are material
- therefore are affected by material laws
- For
- we always assume there is a cause, even if in principle
- Laplace's Demon