Protein Synthesis

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Protein Synthesis, erstellt von Samuel Holland am 30/03/2015.
Samuel Holland
Mindmap von Samuel Holland, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Samuel Holland
Erstellt von Samuel Holland vor mehr als 9 Jahre
15
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Protein Synthesis
  1. Gene
    1. Section of DNA
      1. Intstructions
        1. Specific Protein
      2. Proteins
        1. Amino Acids
          1. String of Amino Acids
            1. In a particular order
            2. 20 different amino acids
            3. Helps to make all other things
              1. Only things not made of proteins
            4. Bases
              1. Tell the cells which order to put the amino acids together
                1. Triplets
                  1. Set of three bases
                    1. Codes for a particular amino acid
                  2. Ribosomes
                    1. Organelles
                      1. Cell cytoplasm
                      2. mRNA
                        1. Similar to DNA
                          1. Shorter and only a single strand
                          2. Messenger
                            1. Between nucleus and the ribosome
                          3. Mutations
                            1. Harmful
                              1. Genetic Disorder
                                1. eg, Cystic Fibrosis
                              2. Beneficial
                                1. New characteristic
                                  1. eg, resistant to antibiotics
                                    1. Which is beneficial to the organism
                                  2. Neutral
                                    1. Neither harmful or beneficial
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