Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Ancient Egypt
- Life in Egypt
- Wealth
- Wealth based on the River Nile. When it
flooded every year it made the soil fertile,
which gave rich crops each year. Landowners became rich
- Specialist
Doctors
- The rich employed doctors to look
after them. The Pharoah had his own
physician. These doctors spent much
of their lives trying to improve
understanding of medicine.
- Metal
Workers
- Skilled craftsmen in Egypt made bronze
instrucments for doctors so the Egpytian
doctors had better medical instruments.
- Trade
- Egypt had wide spread trading links.
Medicinal herbs were brought from all
around the world, giving the Egyptians a wide
knowledge of herbal medicines.
- Improved Writing
- Hieroglyphics and papyrus were
used by doctors to record illnesses
and treatments.
- Religion
- Religion increased medicial
knowledge. Bodies were
embalmed after death and
mummified. Organs were
removed and preserved.
- The Nile and Farming
- Doctors took their ideas from the
River Nile. The channels farmers
dug brought life to the farmland.
Doctors thought that when people
became sick the 'channels' in their
body were blocked.
- Who treated the sick
- Specialist doctors
- Some people devoted their lives to
improving medicine.
- Priests
- Many priests
doubled as doctors
- Female doctors
- Records show that there
were only two female
doctors in Ancient Egypt
- Treatments
- Herbs
- They used honey, frankinsence
and myrrh amongst others.
- Surgery
- Magic or charms
- Some temples were associated
with healing. Poeple would
bathe in blessed water.
- Charms were used
to protect against
evil spirits.
- Other treatments
- Skinned mice
eaten whole
- Purging
- Practiced personal hygiene
- Fishermen used their
nets to keep away
mosquitos.