Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Features of cells
- Bacteria
- plasmid DNA
- extra circles of DNA.
contains additional
genes that are not
found in chromosomes.
- flagellum
- to aid with movement.
- chromosomal DNA
- a single loop lies free
in the cytoplasm. it
carries most of the
bacvterial genes.
- cell wall
- Used for
protection, but
made out of
different
substances to
plant cells.
- cell membrane
- Plant
- cell membrane
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- mitochondria
- cell wall
- used to protect the cell
- central vacuole
- stores nutrients for the plant cell to survive
- chloroplasts
- used in photosynthesis to
convert the energy of the sun
into sugars that can be used by
cells
- Animal
- cell membrane
- controls what
enters and leaves
the cell
- nucleus
- a large structure that
contains DNA -
instructions for the
building and working
of the cell
- cytoplasm
- jelly-like substance
that fills the cell -
many reactions take
place here.
- mitochondria
- tiny structures
where respiration
takes place,
releasing energy
for cell processes.