Zusammenfassung der Ressource
GEOPOLITIC
THEORIES
- REALISM
- States
- Power
- Power
oriented
- Morgenthau'sTheory
- Laws based on
human nature
- Political
action
- Moral aspiration
can't be identified by
moral laws
- Anarchy
- The absence of
government,
- Subschools
- Max. realism
- One super
power
- Min. Realism
- Different super
powers
- NEOREALISM
- Kenneth Waltz
- Fight for resources
- Structural
realism
- Explains
behavior by
states
- Thinking
- Interactions
- Liberalism
- John
Locke
- They believe in
power, not military
power, but economic
and social power.
- states are
the primary
actors
- Their
interests
are multiple
and changing
- Democracy
- Everyone
can win
- Resources
can be
shared
- Goverment
must look
after human
rights
- Neoliberalism
- Opposed to
realism and
neorealism
- Security:
- Health
- Welfare
- Enviromental
issues
- Keohane
& Nye
- Neoliberalists see
international institutions as
a solution to conflict
- MARXISM
- Karl Marx
- Unfamiliar view
of world politics
- Basic principle
division of the
world based on
economic laws
- Fairer societies
- They believe that this
would be made by
overthrowing capitalist
system
- WORLD SYSTEM
THEORY
- Immanuel Wallerstein
- Countries:
- Core
- Pheripheral
- Semi-peripheral
- Developed countries, explote
those who aren't
- The way a country is integrated
into the capitalist world system
determines how economic
development takes place in that
country.