Zusammenfassung der Ressource
World War I
- 1908: Wilhelm takes power in Germany
- militarizes Germany
- expands Germany, builds up Navy
- Challenges Britain and French
- 1907: Britain, France and Russia become the triple entente
- Rival Alliance forms, Triple Alliance (Italy, Austria-Hungary, Germany)
- June 28, 1914: Franz Ferdinand was shot and killed by serbian nationalist
- WAR BREAKS OUT
- Austria Hungary declares war on Serbia
- Russia comes to defend Serbia
- Germany declares war on Russia bc troops mobilize on their border
- Germany marches through Belgium to attack France
- Belgium declares war on Germany
- Alliances
- Central Powers: Germany, Austria Hungary, Ottoman Empire
- Allies: Russia, Great Britain, France, Italy and the US
- WEAPONS: machine guns, poison gas, tanks, airplanes, subs
- Solider life
- slept in mud with rats and insects
- poor food
- little sleep
- Running into machine gun fire
- getting shelled
- Other Places in the War
- Eastern Front: Russians getting beaten badly
- Ottoman front: battles where allies try to resupply Russia. Allies lose but find success with Arab revolts
- Italians: only helped divert some Austrian forces
- Japan: declares war on Germany
- Britain and France won land in Africa
- RUSSIA
- revolutionaries drive Czar out of power
- set up new government
- promised to stay in war
- Led by Kerensky
- drops out of war in 1917
- GERMANY
- start unrestricted warfare
- Sink Lusitania which almost brings US into the war
- They knew it would, but were hoping they could get GB to back out before US entered
- Send Zimmerman telegram to Mexico
- intercepted by US
- 1917, send lenin back to russia
- US declares war April 2, 1917
- WWI effects on Germany:
- lost land
- paid reparations
- gave up territory
- limited military