Zusammenfassung der Ressource
RE revision mind map
- MEDICAL ETHICS
- ABORTION
Anmerkungen:
- THE DELIBERATE TERMINATION OF A HUMAN PREGNANCY
- Absolute attitude- all the time- christianity
- Relative attitude- sometimes- judasim
- Secular attitude- no God- atheists
- Roman Catholic
Anmerkungen:
- ABORTION IS MURDER BECAUSE ALL LIFE IS EQUAL
- Church of England
Anmerkungen:
- FEEL THAT IT IS ACCEPTABLE IF MOTHERS LIFE IS AT RISK OR IF SHE WAS SEXUALLY ASSULTED
- Issues
- Does the fetus feel pain?
- Who has the right to kill a possible child?
- Is it killing a living thing
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- ' thou shall not commit murder'
'you are Gods temple and Gods spirit lives in you'
'even the hairs of your head have all been counted'
- FERTILITY TREATMENT
- Types of treatment
Anmerkungen:
- Artificial Insemination= introducing sperm artificially
AIH (artificial insemination by husband)= husbands sperm
AID (artificial insemination by donor)= donors sperm
IVF (in vitro fertilisation)= test tube baby
Egg donation= female egg donation
Embryo donation= fertilised embryo
Surrogacy= rental womb
- Roman Catholic
Anmerkungen:
- IVF or AID are unnacceptable
- Church of England
Anmerkungen:
- acceptable as long as wife's egg and husbands sperm are used
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- 'give me children or I will die'
'Hannah had no children...because the lord kept her from having children'
'what good will your reward do to me since I have no children'
- EUTHANASIA AND SUICIDE
- Euthanasia='easy death'
- Suicide= chooses to end own life
- Voluntary Euthanasia
Anmerkungen:
- At the request of the patient who asks to die. Needs a second person (doctor, friend, relative) because the patient is physically unable to commit suicide. It is illegal in the UK
- Involuntary Euthanasia
Anmerkungen:
- Person is too ill to make a decision to whether they live or die, so it is left to a friend/relative to decide.
- Roman Catholic
Anmerkungen:
- Believe it is wrong to take someones life and only God has the power to do so. However, they accept drugs that can be given to relieve pain that may shorten the patients life.
- Church of England
Anmerkungen:
- Believe all life is sacred but feel that doctors do not have to kepp a person alive if they have no quality of life left. Everyone needs to be involved, including doctors and relatives.
- Volunteering
Anmerkungen:
- Many Christians volunteer to help suicidal people through charities like Samaritans, in hope that they can persuade people that life is worth living.
- Animals in Medical Research
- Dominion
Anmerkungen:
- Humans are most important, so animal research is ok
- Stewardship
Anmerkungen:
- Humans and animals are both important
- Medical research
Anmerkungen:
- Using animals to find and test new medicines
- Cosmetic research
Anmerkungen:
- Using animals to test make up and skin products. By shaving, electrocuting and injecting them in order to test the products
- Roman Catholic
Anmerkungen:
- Humans are most important. It is ok to eat animals as well as use them for clothing and research
- Quakers
Anmerkungen:
- All of Gods creatures should be treated equally. They usually participate in animal movement marches. Most quakers are vegetarian
- RELIGIOUS AND HUMAN
RELATIONSHIPS
- CONTRACEPTION
Anmerkungen:
- Methods used to prevent a pregnancy taking place
- Types of Artificial contraception
Anmerkungen:
- Condom (98% effective)
Pill (99.9% effective)
Sterilisation (99.5% effective)
Femidom (95% effective)
- Types of Natural contraception
Anmerkungen:
- Withdrawal (not effective because sperm can leak)
Rhythm (80%-90% effective)
- Why use contraception
Anmerkungen:
- Underage
Responsibility
Casual sex
Focus on career
Can't afford children
Not prepared to have children
Avoid STIs
Avoid pregnancy
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- 'each and every marriage act must remain open to the transmission of life' The Pope
- Roman Catholics
Anmerkungen:
- Contraception is unacceptable. However, they agree with natural contraception as it doesn't require medical or unnatural attention
- Church of England
Anmerkungen:
- It is ok to control the size of your family
- Beliefs
Anmerkungen:
- Christians believe that people shouldn't have sex before marriage. This shows that they value the pleasures of sex and see it as Gods gift
- SEXUAL RELATIONSHIPS
- Adultery- no sex outside of
marriage
- Chastitiy- no sex before
marriage
- Celibate- no sex in
your life time
- Vow of poverty- owning
nothing
- Vow of obedience- carry out
the wishes of God, Jesus and
the church
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- 'thou shall not commit adultery'
'your body is a temple of the holy spirit'
- No respect= Rape
- Some respect=
peer pressure to
have sex
- Full respect = listening to each other
- ROLES OF MEN AND WOMEN
- Types of families
Anmerkungen:
- Cohabitation
Extended family
Civil partnership
Nuclear family
Re-constitiuted family
Single parent
- Traditional views
Anmerkungen:
- Men are the superior sex
Women were made to be helpers
Women are weaker
Men are heads of the family
Bride makes vows to 'obey' husband
Wife should provide a loving home
- Modern views
Anmerkungen:
- Men and women are equal
Interchangeable
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- 'there is neither...male or female...for you are all one in Christ Jesus'
'Women is not independent of man, nor is man independent of women. For as women came from man, so also man is born of women'
- BELIEFS ABOUT DIVORCE
- Roman Catholic
Anmerkungen:
- They disagree with divorce as God binds the couple together during the marriage ceremony but they do accept annulment
- Annulment
Anmerkungen:
- Act like marriage never happened. You can only get an annulment if:it wasn't consumated (there was no sex)
One person or both didn't fully know or understand what they were doing (under the influence of alcohol, mentally incapable etc)
One person or both was forced into it
One person know before the marriage that they never wanted kids, and the other did and didn't know this.
- Church of England
Anmerkungen:
- The Church of England wishes all who marry a lifetime of love that grows within God's protection. But they recognise that some marriages do fail for all sorts of sad and painful reasons.
- CHRISTIAN MARRIAGE
- The Vows/Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- Forsaking all others
To love and to cherish
For richer for poorer
In sickness and in health
Till death do us part
- Protestant wedding
Anmerkungen:
- Marching down the isle
Wedding march as organ plays
Praying to God for the happiness of the couple
Vows
- Greek Orthodox wedding
Anmerkungen:
- Lots of bridesmaids and guest
Wedding march
Spit on bride for good luck
In Greek
Priest sings
Bride and Groom wear headdresses in represent them being bonded together
God= Kyrie
- Catholic wedding
Anmerkungen:
- In the image of God
meet priest 6-12 months before marriage for preparation
Love and honor each other
Sealed and strengthened forever
- In 1950, 8 out of 10 people got married in a
church because most people were christian
- Today 6 out of 10 people get married in a church
- HOMOSEXUALITY AND CIVIL PARTNERSHIPS
- Homosexual- interested in
someone of the same sex
- Roman Catholics
Anmerkungen:
- Roman Cathics believe that being a homosexual is a sin because it isn't how God intended human beings to behave.
- Civil Partnership
Anmerkungen:
- It gives same sex couple the same marriage rights as heterosexual (straight) couples
- GOOD VS EVIL
- Evil
Anmerkungen:
- Something that causes harm to a living or dead thing
- Good
Anmerkungen:
- Something is mortally right or righteous
- Quotes
Anmerkungen:
- 'one should defeat an angry person with meekness, anevil one with goodness, a miser with generosity, a liar with truth' Hinduism
'For God did not send his son to the world to be it's judge but to be it's saviour'
- Monotheism
Anmerkungen:
- One God- belief there is only one God
- Omniscient
Anmerkungen:
- All knowing- God has unlimited knowledge about everything
- Omnipotent
Anmerkungen:
- All powerful- God exists outside the created world and is not bound by the same limits as humans
- Transcendent
Anmerkungen:
- Beyond- God is the 'first cause' and through him all life came into existance
- Immanent
Anmerkungen:
- Within- God is ever present everywhere in the universe and within every thing
- The story of Job
Anmerkungen:
- Job lived in the land of Uz with his wife and children. He was an honest and trustworthy man who loved and feared god.
Satan tried to convince God that Job hated him but God disagreed. In retaliation satan said that he will prove that Job is unfaithful.
Job lost all of his slaves and animals in a fire and all of his children had died. He was covered head to toe in boils but he never blamed God but he blamed himself
One day he spoke to God and asked him why all of the bad stuff was happening to him and God replied 'where were you when I created the earth' and that Job wasn't as important as him. Job then apologised.
Job continued his life but with 3 beautiful daughters and a richer life style. He was now 140 years old.
(the story is trying to teach people to love god and not doubt him)
- Atonement
Anmerkungen:
- To be at one and make up for the sins we have done
- Reconcilation
Anmerkungen:
- To bring together again in love or friendship
- Sacrifice
Anmerkungen:
- Give up something very important to you for someone else
- Forgivness
Anmerkungen:
- To give someone another chance when they have done something wrong
- Suffering
Anmerkungen:
- To experience extreme physical or mental pain and be very unhappy