Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Wound healing
- 1. Hemostasis
- Platelets
- stick on injured site
- bind together for less blood loss
- Blood loss
- physical barrier compromised
- blood clot
- fibrin (protein)
- prevent blood from flowing
- prevent bacteria from entering
- prevents infection
- 2. Inflammation
- damaged, dead cells cleared
- White blood cells
- Phagocytosis
- Eat up bacteria and damaged tissues
- kill and ingest pathogens
- Vasodilation
- blood vessels expand
- white blood cells travel to wound site
- 3. Proliferation
- growth of new tissue
- epidermal cells divide
- dermis contracts to close wound
- reform outer layer of skin
- Collagen deposition
- fibroblast cells enter wound
- produce collagen
- form collective tissues to replace fibrin
- 4. Remodelling
- wound matures
- newly deposited collagen
- rearranged and converted into specific types