Zusammenfassung der Ressource
EWT
- AGE
- PARKER +CARANZA_MOCK CRIME
- PRIMARY+COLLEGE students identify individudal= PRIMARY more ERRORS
- MEMON ET AL
- OLD +YOUNG delay 35 mins between
incident+IDENTIFICATION accuracy same
- DELAY ONE WEEK= OLD LESS ACCURATE
- AGE BIAS
- STUDENTS identify PEERS
SUPERIOR memory
- LIFESTYLE
- STUDENTS- EXAMS BETTER memory
- OLDER ALZHEIMERS + DIMENTIA
LOWERS memory
- ANXIETY
- VALENTINE+MESOUT_ London dungeon/Horror Labirynth
- ^heart rate=^anxiety
INCORRECT identifying
Individual
- DEFFEN BACHER_YERKES DODSON LAW
- ^ arousal IMPROVES ACCURACY to OPTIMUM POINT
- A02
- YULLIE+CUTSHALL
- against DODSON
witnesses at shooting w/
^ Anxiety ACCURATE>> accurate
- BUT witnesses CLOSE to event
- LOFTUS weapon focus
- PRESENCE of weapon
LOWERS accuracy
- FOCUS on WEAPON not HOLDER
- Misleading
q's
- LOFTUS and PALMER
- 45 students/CLIPS of accidents
- how fast were the cars going when they_ each other?
- SMASHED,COLLIDED,BUMPED,HIT,CONTACTED
- SMASHED 40.8
CONACTED 31.8
- recall DISTORTED by VERB used
- A02
- LAB experiment= no extraneous
assume CAUSE+EFFECT
- Lack eco-validity> videos not reflective of
real life experiences (intense atmoshpere)
- USEFUL in court or Police interviewing