Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Islam
- holy text
- Qur'an - means
recitation
- mahommed is the
messanger of God
- nothing can go over the
holy text - has to be
respected and stay clean
- have to learn the
Qur'an at age of 10
- origins of Islam
- Islam means submission -
a straight path to God
- Islam is from the
middle ease in
Mecca
- Indonesia has the
highest population of
Muslims
- Islam began in the 7th
centaury - existed for 1400
hundred years
- population of
muslims in Sunnih is
90%
- population in
Sheir is 10%
- where Muslims prey and
meet
- call to prayer
is made by
the Khutba
- call to prayer 5 times a day
- prey in a mosque - separate from men
and woman to focus on prayer
- have to prey on a
mat - dedicated to
specific times
- mosques have no photos -
only allah can create things
- How to be a good muslim
- 5 pillars
- 1. confession of faith:
SHAHADAH
- recites: there is no God but allah
- 2. prayer: salut
- 5 times a day facing the
kabah in Meccah
- 3. giving: ZAKAT
- donate 2.5% of
savings per year
- Pilgrimage: Hajj
- put on ihram, 7 times around the ka'bah,
walk between hills, stone pillars, confession
at Arofat and sacrifice an animal
- 4. fasting: saum
- have to not eat or drink in
9th month, ramedan
- in a mosque
- prey facing mecca