Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Photosynthesis
- Carbon dioxide + Water -----> Oxygen + Glucose
- Glucose
- Stored as insoluble starch
- Used by plant for respiration
- Leaves
- Tiny spaces to allow CO2 in and O2 out by diffusion.
- Most leaves are broad - made for large surface area
- Contain Chlorophyll in cloroplast to absorbe the light energy (green plants only)
- Has plenty of veins which carry H2O
- Rate of photosynthesis
- factors that affect it?
- Light
- The more light, the greater rate of photosynthsis
- little or no light, no photosynthesis
- brighter the light, greater rate of photosynthesis
- Temperature
- affects the rate of chemical reaction
- optimal temp. - Enzymes become denatured above 40*C, don't work
- Carbon dioxide
- atmosphere only contains about 0.04% CO2
- Biggest limitry factor
- the higher concentration of CO2, the slower rate of photosynthesis
- Mineral ions needed
- Magnesium
- nitrate
- poor growth if mineral ions are deficient
- plants
- absorb water through roots
- absorb CO2 through leaves
- Oxygen is released as a by-product of photosynthesis
- open microsoft WORD file (saved under everything-school-science revision-tree photosynthesis diagram circuit)