Theft: S1 Theft Act 1968

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GCSE Law (Unit 4) Mindmap am Theft: S1 Theft Act 1968, erstellt von beccehjane am 06/06/2015.
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Theft: S1 Theft Act 1968
  1. AR
    1. S3 appropriates
      1. S3(1) 'any assumption of any of the rights of the owner'
        1. Pitham and Hehl, item doesn't have to be taken
          1. Morris, any assumption is enough
            1. Lawrence/Gomez, even with consent of owner
              1. Hinks, even when no deception and its a valid gift
              2. Later appropriation: 'if D comes by property without stealing, still can be appropriation if D keeps/deals with it as owner'
              3. S4 property
                1. S4(1) 'includes money and all other property real or personal, including things in action and other intangible property'
                  1. Kelly and Lindsey, body parts not usually property, but are if given to an institute
                    1. Oxford and Moss, knowledge of exam questions not property
                      1. S4(3) flowers ect growing wild on any land
                        1. S4(4) wild creatures, are property
                        2. real property stole under S4(2) circumstances:
                          1. 1) someone (not owning land) severs anything forming part of land from land
                            1. 2) a tenant takes a fixture/structure from the land lent to him
                          2. S5 belonging to another
                            1. S5(1) 'property viewed as belonging to another if they have possession/control, or an interest in the property'
                              1. Turner No 2, even if property is in your possession
                                1. S5(3) Davidge v Bunnett, property received under obligation, handed over to deal with in a particular way
                                  1. S5(4) AG Ref No1 1983, property obtained by mistake, belongs to person entitled to restoration
                              2. MR
                                1. S2 dishonestly
                                  1. S2(1) 3 instances of when person is not regarded as dishonest
                                    1. S2(1)(a) Robinson, if he believed that heard in law the right to deprive the other of it, on behalf of himself/another
                                      1. S2(1)(b) if he believed that he would have the others consent if the other knew of the appropriation and circumstances of it
                                        1. S2(1)(c) Small, if he believed that the person to whom the property belongs couldn't be discovered by taking reasonable steps
                                        2. Ghosh Test: 1) Was Ds conduct dishonest according to ordinary standards of reasonable and honest people? 2) Was D aware conduct would be regarded as dishonest by there people?
                                        3. S6 intention to permanently deprive
                                          1. S6(1) 'if you treat the thing as your own to deal with regardless of others rights'
                                            1. Lloyd, 'has goodness, virtue and practical value of property gone?'
                                              1. Velumyl, claimed he would return money
                                                1. Easom, conditional intent to permanently deprive
                                                2. 'borrowing/lending of it may amount to so treating if it is for a period and in circumstances making it equivalent to an outright taking/disposal'
                                                  1. 'can still be an intention to permanently deprive even if you dont mean the other to lose the thing'
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