Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Al-Andalus
- Muslims arrived to the Iberian Peninsula
- 711 A.D.
- They conquered the
Visigothic Kingdom of Toledo
- In the Battle of
Guadalete
- They created
Al-Andalus
- Al-Andalus became
part of the Caliphate
- The Muslims
- The Muslim empire
- its own laws
- its own
religion
- ISLAM
- Prophet
Mohammed
- God: ALLAH
- Sacred Book: KORAN
- its own customs
- its own art
- Periods
- EMIRATE
- 711-929
- Al-Andalus was an EMIRATE
and part of the Caliphate
- Capital: Córdoba
- It was governed by an emir,
who represented the caliph.
- CORDOBA
CALIPHATE
- 929-1031
- Emir:
Abderramán III
- Declared Al-Andalus
an Independent
Caliphate
- CORDOBA CALIPHATE
- TAIFA
KINGDOMS
- 1031-1238
- many political
crisis
- Divided in smal
kingdoms
- TAIFA kingdoms
fought against each
other
- KINGDOM OF GRANADA
- 1238-1492
- Christian kingdoms
attacked Taifa
kingdoms
- 13th century
- Only: KINGDOM OF GRANADA
- 1492: Christian conquered
Granada kingdom