Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Module 1 Study Guide
- Violations of Social Norms
- Folkways
- Every day norms based on custom,
tradition or etiquette
- Mores
- Norms based on broad
societal morals
- Laws
- Strongest norms as they
are suppored by codified
social sanctions
- CHAPTER 2 An Integrated Typology of Deviance Applied to Ten Middle-Class Norms
- Normative Expectations
- Expected Attitudes, Behaviors or Beliefs
- U.S. Middle Class Deviance
- Norm
- Negative Deviance
- Underconformity or nonconformity that is negatively evaluated
- Deviance Admiration
- Underconformity that is positively evaluated
- Rate Busting
- Negative reaction not to underconformity but to overconformity
- Positive Deviance
- Overconformity to the norms that is positively evaluated
- CHAPTER 3 Relativism: Labeling Theory
- The essence of deviance is not contained within individuals
behaviors but in the response others have to these.
- Rule breaking behavior vs. Deviant Behavior
- Deviance is not a quality that lies in behavior itself, but in the interaction between the person who commits and act and those who respond to it
- CHAPTER 4 The Morality of Deviance
- Cultural Relativism
- Adapt to change / Progress
- Moral Order
- Social stability
- Moral Boundaries
- Framework for orderly sense of
cultural identity and social order
- Moral Consensus
- Construct hard principles -
Be able to reach a
conclusion on serious
moral issues
- CHAPTER 5 Social Power: Conflict
Theory of Crime
- Official Definition of Crime
- Behavior that is conferred on some
people by those in power
- Formulating Definitions of Crime
- Those who are able to have their interests
represented in public policy regulate the
formulation of definitions of crime
- Applying Definitions of Crime
- Applied by the class that has the power
to shape the enforcement and
administration of criminal law
- How Behavior Patterns Develop in Relation to Definitions of Crime
- Constructing an Ideology of Crime
- Constructing the Social Reality of Crime
- Constructed by the formulation and application of
definitions of crime, the developement of behavior
patterns and the construction of an ideology of crime
- CHAPTER 1 Defining Deviance
- Crime vs. Deviance
- ABC's of Deviance
- Attitudes
- Behaviors
- Conditions
- Categories of S's
- Sin
- Sick
- Selected
- On the Sociology of Deviance
- Communities
- Boundries
- Culture and Role In Society