Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Framework 1:
Lexis & Semantics
- Nouns
- Object name, people/place name
- Proper Noun- refers to
names of people or places
- eg) London, Paris
- Abstract Noun - refers
to state, feelings &
concepts with no
physical existance
- eg) pain, happiness
- Concrete Noun-
refers to objects
that have a
physical existance
- eg) table, chair
- Pronouns
- Replaces a noun,
can indicate gender,
number etc
- Personal Pronoun
- eg) I, you, she, they
- Possessive
- eg) my, his, our, their
- Reflexive
- eg) myself, himself, themselves
- Demonstrative
- eg) this, these, that, those
- Relative
- eg) who, whom, which
- Adjectives
- a describing word
- eg) enormous, large, short, untidy, old, scary
- Post-modifying
- Pre-modifying
- Verbs
- A word used
to describe
and action,
state or
occurance
- Material Verb- describes
action or events
- eg) hit, run,
eat, push, read
- Rational- describes states of being
- eg) be, appear, seem, become
- Mental- describes thought or speech
- eg) think, speak, believe, love
- Dynamic- change in state over time
- eg) paint, remove, eat
- Stative- where situation
remains constant
- eg) love, hold, believe
- Adverb- intensifier; describes the verb
- eg) very, extremely, immensely
- Determiner- clarifies a point
- "I am THE doctor"
- eg) a, is, the, his
- Conjunction- links words, phrases and clauses
- eg) and, but, or , although, because
- Prepositional- shows
relation in terms of time or
place
- eg) in, at, by, on, under, over
- Lexis- words
- Semantics- the meaning
- Textual cohesion-
describes how a
text is logically
ordered, to create
coherent sense of
meaning