315699
Asthma & COPD drugs
- Bronchodilators
- Beta Ad-Sympathomimetics
- NON-selective
- Short Acting
- Anaphylaxis & Acute attack
- cAMP
- Bronchodilator and
Vasoconstrictor
- Fixes runny nose
and allows
breathing
- Fixes runny nose
and allows
breathing
- Bronchodilator and
Vasoconstrictor
- Epinephrine
- cAMP
- Bronchodilation:
Chronic Asthma
- Nervous, tremors,
flush, HA, tachycardia,
Palpitations,
Hypertension
- Isoprpterenol
- Isoprpterenol
- Nervous, tremors,
flush, HA, tachycardia,
Palpitations,
Hypertension
- Anaphylaxis & Acute attack
- Short Acting
- Selective Beta 2 Agonist
- Short Acting
- cAMP
- Before Triggering Activity
- Rescue Drug
- Albuterol
- Tremors, nervous,
restless, anxious,
HA, tachycardia,
palpitations,
dysrhythmias,
HYPERGLYCEMIA
- Before Triggering Activity
- cAMP
- Narrow Angle Glaucoma
- TACHYCARDIA,
HYPERTENSION,
HYPERGLYCEMIA, tremors,
cardiac arrest,
paradox-bronchoconstriction
- TACHYCARDIA,
HYPERTENSION,
HYPERGLYCEMIA, tremors,
cardiac arrest,
paradox-bronchoconstriction
- Terbutaline, Metaproterenol
- Narrow Angle Glaucoma
- cAMP
- Long Acting
- Short Acting
- NON-selective
- Anticholinergics
- Short Acting
- Prophylactic
- PNS inhibit SNS Dominate
- Norepinephrine
release-->beta 2
receptors
- Narrow Angle
GlaucomaOverdose: blurred
vision, eye pain, HA,
palpitations, N, insomnia,
tremors
- Relieves
AND
Prevents
asthma
- Narrow Angle
GlaucomaOverdose: blurred
vision, eye pain, HA,
palpitations, N, insomnia,
tremors
- Norepinephrine
release-->beta 2
receptors
- Ipratropium
- PNS inhibit SNS Dominate
- Prophylactic
- Short Acting
- Xanthines
- Long-Acting=Maintenance
- cAMP
- 10-20 >20=toxicity
- Don't use if
Seizure, cardiac,
renal, liver
disorders
- S/E: Dysrhythmias,
Nervous, Irritable, flush,
Dizzy, HYPOTENSION,
seizures, GI distress,
intestinal bleeding,
HYPERGYLCEMIA,
tachycardia, palpitations,
cardiorespiratory
collapse.
- Theophylline and Aminophylline
- Theophylline and Aminophylline
- S/E: Dysrhythmias,
Nervous, Irritable, flush,
Dizzy, HYPOTENSION,
seizures, GI distress,
intestinal bleeding,
HYPERGYLCEMIA,
tachycardia, palpitations,
cardiorespiratory
collapse.
- Don't use if
Seizure, cardiac,
renal, liver
disorders
- 10-20 >20=toxicity
- cAMP
- Long-Acting=Maintenance
- Beta Ad-Sympathomimetics
- Anti-Inflammatory
- Steroids
- Corticosteriods
- Prevention: slow onset
- Fluticasone
- Tremors,
nervous,
tachycardia
- Fluticasone
- Prevention: slow onset
- Glucocorticoids
- Acute short Term Control
- Prednisone
- Numerous: GI
ulcers, fat
redistribution,
weight gain,
hyperglycemia,
- Take with
food and taper
off if been
taking long
term
- Take with
food and taper
off if been
taking long
term
- Prednisone
- Acute short Term Control
- Corticosteriods
- Mast Cell Stabilizers
- Prophylactic
- Prevention and Maintenance
- Suppresses
Histamine release
by stabilizing mast
cells
- Cough, bad taste,
rebound
bronchospasm w/
long term use.
- Cough, bad taste,
rebound
bronchospasm w/
long term use.
- Nedocromil & Cromolyn
- Suppresses
Histamine release
by stabilizing mast
cells
- Prevention and Maintenance
- Prophylactic
- Leukotrienes
- Prophylactic
- Block leukotriene receptors
- Slow onset:
Prevention &
Maintenance
- Dizzyness, HA, GI
distress, abnormal liver
enzymes, nasal
congestion, cough and
pharyngitis
- Dizzyness, HA, GI
distress, abnormal liver
enzymes, nasal
congestion, cough and
pharyngitis
- Slow onset:
Prevention &
Maintenance
- Block leukotriene receptors
- Prophylactic
- Steroids
- Mucolytics
- Loosen mucus
- Acetaminophen overdose
- 5 mins after
bronchodilator and
dilute in juice or soft
drink
- Mucomyst
- Mucomyst
- 5 mins after
bronchodilator and
dilute in juice or soft
drink
- Acetaminophen overdose
- Loosen mucus
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