TENSE

TENSE

Future (Will)
1. Uses
  1. For spontaneous actions or situations
  2. 2. Predictions based on our opinions. (Generally used with the help of espressions like: I think / I believe / I am sure / I promise / etc)
  3. Offers, promises and request
2. Structure
  1. Affirmative
    1. Subject + will + verb in simple form + complement
      1. Example
        I will do my homework
        We will decide to go to Acapulco
  2. Negative
    1. Subject + won't + verb in simple form + complement
      1. Example
        I won't get the present
  3. Questions
    1. will + Subject + verb in infinitive + complement +?
      1. Example
        will you be on vacation next summer?
    2. WH questions + will + Subject + verb in infinitive + complement + ?
      1. Example
        where will be on vacation next summer?
    3. Short answers
      1. Affirmative
        Yes + , + sujeto + will
        Example
        Yes, I will / Yes, He will
      2. Negative
        No + , + sujeto + will + not
        Example
        No, I won't / No, He won't
3. Time Expressions
  1. Tomorrow, Tonight
  2. Next month, year, week, month, etc.
  3. This weekend, week, month, etc.
  4. In an hour, year, etc.
  5. soon
Future (Going to)
1. Uses
  1. For planned activities. (Generally not arranged completely)
  2. 2. For intentions and predictions based on evidence or knowledge.
2. Structure
  1. Affirmative
    1. Subject + verb To Be (am, is, are) + going to + verb in simple form + complement.
      1. Example
        He is going to play soccer
  2. Negative
    1. Subject + verb To Be (am, is, are) in negative (not) + going to + verb in simple form + complement
      1. Example
        They aren't going to get married.
  3. Questions
    1. Short Answer
      1. Affirmative
        Yes +, + subject + am / is / are
        Example
        Yes, I am / Yes, He is
      2. Negative
        No + , + sujeto + am/is/are + not
        Example
        No, I am not / No, He isn't
    2. Verb To Be (am, is, are) + Subject + going to + verb in simple form +?
      1. Example
        Are you going to cook spaguetti?
    3. Wh questions + verb To Be (am, is, are) + Subject + going to + simple form +?
      1. Example
        What are you going to do at weekend?
3. Time Expressions
  1. Tomorrow, Tonight
  2. Next month, year, week, month, etc
  3. This weekend, week, month, etc.
  4. In an hour, year, etc.
  5. soon.

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