Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Psychology Ch. 1
- Structuralism: study of the structure of the
conscience
- Wilhelm Wundt, Titchner
- Functionalism: study of the stream of
thought versus elements of the mind; focus
on functioning in the real world
- William James
- Gestalt Psychology: perceiving
organization
- Psychoanalysis: emphasis on unconscious
mind controlling behavior
- Sigmund Freud
- Behaviorism: science of behavior; observable
stimuli and responses
- Pavlov, Watson
- Modern Perspectives
- Biopsychological:
neurological
events
- Sociocultural: study groups
and social roles
- Psychodynamic:
development of self,
social relationships, and
motivation
- Behavioral: operant conditioning
- Humanistic: humans are
basically good; they strive for self
actualization
- Cognitive: intelligence,
memory, language
- Evolutionary: mental traits
shared by humans