Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Civil War - Anahi Anaya
- Abraham lincoln
- wrote and delivered the gettysburg adress
- born: February 12,1809
- Lincoln served from March 1861, until his assassination in April 1865.
- He had 5 children
- National Union Party
- A self taught Illinois lawyer and legislator with a reputation as an eloquent opponent of slavery.
- shocked many when he overcame several more prominent contenders to win the Republican's Party's nomination for president in 1860
- His election that November pushed several Southern States to secede.
- By the time of his inauguration in March 1861.
- The civil war began barely a month later after this event.
- battles
- battle of bull run
- generals
- Joseph E. Johnston
- Pierre G.T Beauregard
- Manassas Virginia
- Fought on July 21,1861
- Events
- 1. General Pierre waiting for general Mcdowell and his troops along a creek called Bull Run.
- 2. For two days, the Union tried to find a way around the confederates.
- Strategy
- Control the best route road, to the confederate capital.
- 2nd battle of bull run
- Manasses, Virginia
- August 1862
- generals
- George B. Mcellan
- Union-North
- Strategy: Slowly bring the force through
- Mcellan was a U.S. Army officer, railroad president and politician who served as a major general during the Civil War (1861-65).
- Mcellan organized the Army of the Potamac in 1861
- He also breifly served as general-in-chief of the Union army.
- He also failed to decisively defeat Lee's Confederate Army later that year.
- Frustrated by Mcellan's overly cautious tactics Lincoln removes him from command.
- Of the army of the Potamac in late 1861.
- Frustrated by Mcellan's overly cautiously tactics. Lincoln removed him from command of the Potomac in late 1862.
- Stonewall Jackson
- Confederate- South
- Strategy: Stand his ground, show no Fear.
- Did not let any Union troops through
- After a difficult childhood. He graduated from U.S. military Academy at West Point,New York.
- After his home state Virginia seceded from the union he joined the confeederates.
- He soon forged his reputation for fearlessness and tenacity.
- During the Shenandoah Valley campaign later that year.
- Jackson served under Lee from 1807 to 1870
- john pope
- George fairfield
- events
- 1. Lincoln orders John pope to march on Richmond.
- 2. Jackson's troops clash with Pope's troops.
- 3. Pope get's pushed back.
- Confederates win
- Seven Day's
- George B. McDowell
- Union-North
- Richmond, Virginia
- June 26,1862
- generals
- D.H Hill
- George Jackson
- Events
- 1. Lee strengthens positions.
- Robert E. Lee
- South-Confederate
- Background
- graduate of West Point Academy
- Served in Mexican American War.
- Strategy: Unpredictable moves.
- Lee served as a military officer in the U.S. Army, a West Point commandant and the legendary general of the Confederate Army during the american Civil war (1861-65)
- 2. Forces Union army to retreat
- 3. Series of clashes
- Confederates win
- Battle of Shiloh
- South, Tennsessee
- April 6,1862
- Ulysses S. Grant - North
- Johnston
- North- Union
- Fought in Mexican, American war.
- 1. Grant waits at Shiloh church
- 2. Waiting for the army of Ohio.
- 3. Grant recruits instead of setting up defenses.
- 4. The south ambushes the North while the North are sleeping.
- 5. Johnston - South killed on day 1.
- 6. The south pushes the north back.
- 7. Northern victory, around 10,000 each side.
- Antietam
- September 17,1862
- Robert E. Lee
- Jackson Mcellan
- Union officer A. H. Nickerson
- 1. South crosses
to Maryland.
- 2. Lee divides his troops
- 3.Mcellan finds about;
hesitates to attack
- 4. two armies meet,
about 25,000 in total die.
- Union wins
- Clash of the Ironclads
- Coastline; Virginia/texas
- The Monitor-Union
- Merrimack-> The Virginia- Confederate
- 1. Confederacy captures Merrimack; then renames it the The Virginia.
- 2. Confederacy uses The Virginia to sink 2
union ships.
- 3. Virginia encounters The Monitor; they fight ----> The Virginia retreats.