Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Erik Erikson
- Psychosocial Theory
- How people develop beliefs psychologically and mentally
(identity development.)
- Personality develops in a series of stages. (8 stages)
- Trust versus Mistrust (birth - 1 year)
- Child trusts or mistrusts caregivers depending on
how they take care of him. (food, love, warmth,
safety, nurturing.)
- Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt (1-3 years)
- Children start gaining a little bit of
independence and confidence
- Initiative versus Guilt (3 - 6 years)
- Children gain desire to try new things and learn
them. have a sense of responsability
- Industry versus Inferiority (5 - 11 years)
- Children develop a sense of pride in their
accomplishments and abilities
- Identity versus Confusion ( adolescense)
- Ability to live by society's standards and
expectations
- Intimacy versus Isolation ( early adulthood)
- Explore personal relationships
- Generativity versus Stagnation (adulthood)
- Focusing in our career and family
- Integrity versus Despair (old age)
- Reflecting back on life.