HSC Biology: Blueprint of Life

Beschreibung

Mindmap am HSC Biology: Blueprint of Life, erstellt von georgiaaalee_x am 30/09/2015.
georgiaaalee_x
Mindmap von georgiaaalee_x, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
georgiaaalee_x
Erstellt von georgiaaalee_x vor etwa 9 Jahre
54
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

HSC Biology: Blueprint of Life
  1. Evidence of evolution
    1. evolution of plants and animals
      1. changes in physical conditions
        1. changes in chemical conditions
          1. competition for resources
          2. how the theory of evolution is supported
            1. palaeontology
              1. biogeography
                1. comparative anatomy
                  1. comparative embryology
                    1. biochemistry
                    2. Darwin/Wallace’s theory of evolution by natural selection
                      1. divergent evolution
                        1. convergent evolution
                      2. Gregor Mendel’s experiments
                        1. experiments carried out
                          1. experimental techniques led to his success
                            1. outcomes of monohybrid crosses involving simple dominance
                              1. homozygous and heterozygous genotypes
                                1. allele and gene
                                  1. dominant and recessive alleles and phenotype
                                    1. importance of Mendel’s work was not recognised until some time after it was published
                                    2. Inheritance
                                      1. Sutton and Boveri and the importance of chromosomes
                                        1. chemical nature of chromosomes and genes
                                          1. DNA is a double-stranded molecule twisted into a helix with each strand comprised of a sugar-phosphate backbone and attached bases – adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G) – connected to a complementary strand by pairing the bases, A-T and G-C
                                            1. relationship between the structure and behaviour of chromosomes during meiosis and the inheritance of genes
                                              1. role of gamete formation and sexual reproduction in variability of offspring
                                                1. inheritance of sex-linked genes, and alleles that exhibit co-dominance and do not produce simple Mendelian ratios
                                                  1. work of Morgan that led to the understanding of sex linkage
                                                    1. relationship between homozygous and heterozygous genotypes and the resulting phenotypes in co-domanance
                                                      1. environmental effects on the expression of a gene
                                                      2. DNA
                                                        1. process of DNA replication + significance
                                                          1. process by which DNA controls the production of polypeptides
                                                            1. relationship between proteins and polypeptides
                                                              1. mutations in DNA may lead to the generation of new alleles
                                                                1. evidence for the mutagenic nature of radiation
                                                                  1. source of variation in organisms has provided support for Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
                                                                    1. concept of punctuated equilibrium in evolution + how it differs from the gradual process proposed by Darwin
                                                                    2. reproductive technologies and genetic engineering
                                                                      1. current reproductive techniques may alter the genetic composition of a population
                                                                        1. artificial insemination
                                                                          1. artificial pollination
                                                                            1. cloning
                                                                            2. processes used to produce transgenic species
                                                                              1. the potential impact of the use of reproduction technologies on the genetic diversity of species
                                                                              Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                                                              ähnlicher Inhalt

                                                                              Öff. Recht - Grundrechte Streite
                                                                              myJurazone
                                                                              VOKABELN- Deutsch-Englisch
                                                                              Helene Hanna
                                                                              Kapitel 1: Was macht Psychologie einzigartig?
                                                                              bence-bartos
                                                                              PR VO part2
                                                                              Anda Muresan
                                                                              Biologie Abiturthemen 2016
                                                                              katharina.boerge
                                                                              PuKW STEP 4 (mögliche Prüfungsfragen/Prüfungsvorbereitung)
                                                                              Sandra S.
                                                                              Deutsche Grammatik A1-A2
                                                                              Marcus Hartmann
                                                                              Vetie - Pathologie 2017
                                                                              Fioras Hu
                                                                              Tierhaltung/-hygiene Klausur 2017
                                                                              Kim Langner
                                                                              Vetie - Arzneimittelverordnung 2014
                                                                              Peter Christian Ponn