Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Czechoslovakia and the Prague Spring
- Brezhnev
- Leader of the USSR
- Brezhnev Doctrine
- Was introduced
to enforce that
the Soviet Union
could use force
at any time.
- Also stated that countries should
have 1) a one-party system and 2)
remain part of the Warsaw Pact
- Leaders
- Novotny
- Unpopular
- Forced to retire
due to
unpopularity
- Dubcek
- 1967
- "Socialism
with a
human
face"
- Events
- "Socialism with a human face"
- Dubcek wanted things like
less censorship, more
freedom of speech and
reduction of use of the
secret police.
- However he did not want to leave the Warsaw Pact
- The Prague Spring
- After Dubcek's policy, people
started to test the freedom they
had. Intellectuals started to attack
communist officials
- Known as this because
new ideas kept springing
up everywhere.
- Action taken by the West
- USSR became suspicious of Czechoslovakia
- Because it was
centrally placed and
might spread across
other countries.
- They tried to slow Dubcek down
- In July, a summit conference took place. Dubcek agreed not
to allow another party but insisted on keeping his other
reforms.
- In August, all the Warsaw Pact
countries declared that Czech
was to maintain political stability
- On August 20th 1968, Soviet Troops moved into Czechoslovakia
- Little violent
action taken by
the Czechs
- Many simply stood in
front of tanks and
presented flowers to
soldiers
- Dubcek was removed from power
- 47 Czechs arrested
- People in
Czechoslovakia were
worried that in years to
come their wages
would get worse and
things would never
improve.