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Japan
Beschreibung
Feudal japan
Keine Merkmale angegeben
heian period
japanese women
feudalism
history
medieval
japan
world history
japan
10
Mindmap von
ekwalters
, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von
ekwalters
vor fast 9 Jahre
142
5
1
Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Japan
Government
Yamato Clans
First and only dynasty
Claimed descent from the sun goddess
Beauracracy
"Heavenly Emperor"
Feudalism
Samurai
Bushido
Centralized Feudalism
Maintained outward forms of feudal socitely
Imposed central government control on all of Japan
Art and Literature
Heian Period
Women were important to the development of literature
World's first full-length novel
Culture blending
Chinese dance and music
Noh plays
Zen Buddhist themes
Slow action
Elegant masks
Chorus chanted lines
Each movement has special meaning
Kabuki plays
Less refined Noh plays
Included comedy or melodrama
Women banned from Kabuki roles
Onnagata played women
Aragoto acting style
Painting
Influenced by Chinese landscapes
Historical events
Printmaking
Urban culture
Fresh colors
Simple lines
Satisfy middle class tastes
Cultural Influences
China
Title "Heavenly Ruler", absolute power
Chinese language
Chinese dress
Beauracracy
Similar law code
Tea and tea ceremony
Chinese food and dishes
Tang music and dance
Similar gardens
Pagoda architechture
Confucianism
Korea
Artisans and metalworkers brought sophisticated skills and technology
Attack each other
Buddhism
Knowledge of Chinese writing and culture
Sparked Japanese interest in China
Women
Murasaki Shikibu
The Tale of Genji
World's first full-length novel
Tells of the adventures of Prince Genji
Sei Shonagon
The Pillow Book
Provides details about court manners, dress, etc.
Forbidden to study Chinese
Some Yamato clan leaders were women
Suggested respect for women
Lose influence with rise of samurai
Inheritance limited to sons
Wives accept same hardships as men
Okuni
Accredited with creating Kabuki plays
Banned from playing Kabuki roles
Religion
Shinto
"The way of kami"
Worship of the d=forces of nature
Buddhism
MIssionaries from Korea brought it
Zen
Sect from China
Emphasized self-reliance, meditation, and devotion to duty
Contradictory
Sought freedom yet had rigid rules
Scholars yet valued uncluttered mind
Compassionate yet samurai sought to kill
Valued peace, simplicity, and loved beauty
Reverance for nature
Fine landscaping
Geography
Archipelago
4/5 Mountains
Not good farmland
Mild climate
Good rainfall
Helped make the most of the little farming land
Surrounded by sea
Isolated
Freer to accept or reject influences
Protect
Trade routes
Fish industry
Ring of Fire
Volcanos
Earthquakes
Tsunamis
Kamikaze
Saved Japan from the Mongols
War
Korea
Mongol invasions
Kamikaze prevented the Mongols from invading Japan
Clan wars
Contributed to rise of feudalism
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