Pre-Historic Architecture

Pre-historic Architecture
1. Direct Human Ancestor Evolved in?
  1. How Many Years This Direct Ancestors Discovered
    1. Who are those four (4) Ancestors who live in Pre-Historic Day?
      1. The Success of the Human Race was largely due to the developement of what?
        What are the Tools Used in Pre-Historic Times
        Made of Stone
        Made of Wood
        Made of Rocks
        Tools
      2. Homo Habilis
      3. Homo Erectus
      4. Homo Sapiens
      5. Homo Sapiens Sapiens
    2. 2.3 Million years ago..
  2. Africa
2. What are the Four (4) Great Constructive Principles
  1. Post & Lintel Construction
  2. Arch & Vault Construction
  3. Corbel or Cantilever Construction
  4. Trussed Construction
3. What are the Three (3) Classification of Early Known Architecture
  1. Dwellings
    1. What are the Three (3) Pre-Historic Dwellings
      1. Rock Cave
        Earliest from of dwellings
      2. Tents
        Made from tree barks, Animal skin & Plant Leaves
      3. Huts
        Usually made up of reeds, brushes and wattles
        Huts Made up of Rocks & Stones
  2. Religious Monuments
    1. What are the Three (3) Pre-Historic Religious Monuments
      1. Monolith
        Isolated single upright stone also known as menhir
        Menhir
        It is a Memorial Victory of a tribe, Prototypes of Egyptian Pyramid
      2. Megalithic
        Megalithic is most evidence on what countries?
        France
        England
        Several numbers of stone?
        What are the Two (2) Type of Megalithic
        Dolmen
        2 or more upright stones supporting a horizontal slab
        Two (2) Standing Stones Usually capped with a large horizontal slab
        Cromlech
        3 or more upright stones capped by an unchained flat stone, Indicates place of religious rites, e.g. Lanyon Cornwall
        2 to 3 upright stones with one slab on top
      3. Stone Circle or Stone Rows
        Made-up of 3,000 Stones e.g. "Stonehenge", Located at Wiltshire & on Salisbury Plain
        Stonehenge
        "Stonehenge" located at what location?
        Wiltshire
        Salisbury Plain
        Are made-up of Concentric Rings
        Stonehenge compose of?
        Outer Ring 106' in diameter
        Isolated Blue Stone
        Innermost Circle
        Smaller Blue Stone
        Most spectacular and imposing of monolithic monuments. Outer ring, Inner ring, innermost horseshoe-shaped ring with open end facing east.
        Where can we found Stonehenge
        England
        What date Stonehenge Discover
        2,800 - 1500 BC
        lagest stone weigh 45 to 50 tons, came from wales 200km away stone transported by sea or river then hauled on land with sledges and rollers by hundreds of people, raised upright into pits, capped with lintels
        Stonehenge defines exterior spaces
        Genuine Architecture
        Stonehenge designed to mark the sun's path during sunrise on mid summer day
        Solar Observatory
  3. Burial Mounds
    1. Tumuli
      1. Earthen mounds use for burials of several to couple hundred of ordinary persons.
      2. Other names for Tumuli
        Barrows
    2. Beehive huts
      1. This burial structure has protypes of Pyramid in Egypt
It is the Record of Mans effort to build beautifully. It traces the origin, growth and decline of architectural styles which have prevailed lands and ages.
What are the Six (6) Influence of Architecture
1. Geographical
2. Geological
  1. Other Material Used
    1. Animal Skin
    2. Wooden Frames
    3. Animal Bones
  2. Construction System Evidence in?
    1. Existing Caves
    2. Excavated Caves
    3. Megalithic
  3. Decoration Evidence
    1. Caves painting in africa
    2. Caves painting in France
    3. Caves painting in Spain
    4. Sculpture
3. Climatic
4. Religious
5. Social
6. Historical
Unexplore World
1. Decoration Evidence?
2. Other Material Used?
3. Usually Made-up of reeds, brushes, and wattles?
4. Stonehenge compose of?
5. Construction System evidence in?
6. Stonehenge located at what location?
7. What date stonehenge discover?

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Pre-Historic Architecture

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	Erstellt von Richard Ayo vor etwa 9 Jahre