origins of psychology

Beschreibung

AS - Level psychology (chapter 4 - approaches in psychology ) Mindmap am origins of psychology, erstellt von Daisy U am 03/11/2015.
Daisy  U
Mindmap von Daisy U, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Daisy  U
Erstellt von Daisy U vor etwa 9 Jahre
38
1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

origins of psychology
  1. key terms
    1. psychology

      Anmerkungen:

      • a scientific study of the huma mind and its functions, especially those functions affecting behaviour in a given context  
      1. science

        Anmerkungen:

        • a means of acquiring knowledge through systematic and objective investigation. the aim is todiscover general laws.
        1. introspection

          Anmerkungen:

          • the first systematic experimental attempt to study the mind by breaking up conscious awareness into basic structures of thoughts, images and sensations
        2. Wundt
          1. first lab opened Leipzig Germany 1879
            1. to document and describe human conscience
              1. isolating structures (structuralism)
              2. control
                1. used scientific methods
                  1. recorded under strict controlled conditions using the same stimulus each time
                  2. standardised
                    1. same instructions each time
                      1. repeated (replicable) results
                  3. psychology as a science
                    1. early behaviourists
                      1. 1913 Watson question introspection
                        1. data was subjective
                          1. varied from person to person
                            1. only observable characteristics can be measured
                              1. this lead to the behaviourist approach
                          2. scientific approach
                            1. focused on scientific approaches
                              1. in a lab
                                1. modern day tech
                                  1. eeg
                                    1. fmri
                              2. philosophy
                                1. C16 Decartes suggested mind was independent to body
                                  1. C17 experience obtained by senses (behaviourist)
                                    1. don't inherit knowledge or instincts
                                    2. C18 Darwin theory of evolution (biological)
                                    Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                    ähnlicher Inhalt

                                    History of Psychology
                                    mia.rigby
                                    Biological Psychology - Stress
                                    Gurdev Manchanda
                                    Bowlby's Theory of Attachment
                                    Jessica Phillips
                                    Psychology subject map
                                    Jake Pickup
                                    Psychology A1
                                    Ellie Hughes
                                    Memory Key words
                                    Sammy :P
                                    Psychology | Unit 4 | Addiction - Explanations
                                    showmestarlight
                                    The Biological Approach to Psychology
                                    Gabby Wood
                                    Chapter 5: Short-term and Working Memory
                                    krupa8711
                                    Cognitive Psychology - Capacity and encoding
                                    T W
                                    Nervous Systems and the Brain - Lecture 1
                                    Georgina Burchell