Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Progressive Era
- Goals:
- Social welfare: Florence Kelley (Illinois Factory Act) protected women + said no child labor
- Moral Improvement: temperance + Prohibition (women w/ alcoholic husbands wanted this
- Efficiency: Ford Assembly Line - mass production + payed workers better (more cars= lower prices=more people could afford)
- Economy: Debs Socialist Leader- instead of capitalism
- muckrakers- wrote
about corruption
- Jacob Riis:
showed
horrible
conditions in
slums + poor
tenements
- Banks
- Federal Reserve System- regulated banks- they watch each other
- 16th Amendment-- (Federal Income tax) -- provide revenue from people's wages + lower tariff
- SHERMAN ANTITRUST ACT-- illegal to make trusts that interfered with free trade ++ limited monopolies
- 21st Amendment
ended Prohibition
bc too expensive to
monitor so many
bootleggers
- The Jungle by Upton Sinclair- exposed
horrors of meat packing industry +
treatment of workers
- Triangle Shirtwaist Company- huge fire trapped women
(helped spread awareness of safety
- Segregation:
- Jim Crow Laws
- segregation laws- separate schools, hospitals, parks,
transportation
- Plessy vs Fergeson -
"separate but equal"
is ok (not equal at all)
- Voting- these things
disenfranchised them
- Literacy Tests
- Poll Tax: annual tax for voting- poor whites + blacks coudn't vote
- Women Voting
- 1) went to state legislature
2) court w/ 14th-women
citizens too
------------------------------------- 3)
new 19th amendment