Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Ebbinghaus
- memory experiments
- nonsense syllables
- sequence of consonant,
vowel, and consonant (CVC)
that has no relevance in
sound to any words.
- recited different syllables and tested different
learning intervals, noting the speed of learning
and forgetting.
- overleaning effect
- memorizing a list requires 10
repitions, then another 10
repitions. This would be 100%
overlearning.
- the effect of overleaning effect is to
make the information resistance to
disruption or loss
- recall
- free recall
- attempt to recall the list items; order is not
important
- serial recall
- attempt to recall the list items
in the order studied.
- forgetting curve
- at the beginning your retention is
at 100% but after a first couple of
days it drops at 40%
- the first few days the memory
loss is the biggest
- we tend to forget less
quickly the lists we spent
the most time memorizing
- first psychologist to experiment
and research about memory
- spacing effect
- studying or
learning in a
long time span
- people who study for exam a few
days before are most likely to
remember more rather than
cramming for a night