Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Plato's context
- Ancient Greece
- Preceded Christ by 500 years
- Gave birth to Philosophy and Politics
- Archaic Period (800bc-480bc)
- Rise of military
strength and
power
- Classic Period (5th
Century bc)
- Athens was flourishing
- Ancient Greek Culture
- No conception of afterlife -
Glory and Greatness
celebrated
- Multitude of Gods
- The Ancient Polis (City States)
- Small indépendant communities
- Shared Public Duty
between all citizens
- Ancient Athens
- 40,000 citizens
- 100,000 resident Aliens
- 80,000 Slaves
- Most prosperous Polis
- Peloponnesian War (431 - 404 bc)
- Athens vs Sparta
- Sparta; Authoritarian,
Frugal, Highly
Militarised,
Conservative
- Sparta won.
- Athens; Rich,
Wealthy, Daring,
Democratic, Naval
Power
- Weakend Greece to Persian influence
- Democracy in Athens
- Direct Democracy - no elections
- All Citizens making
decisions on affairs of
state
- Paid poor citizens
to attend
- Poor military decisions