Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Causes of
WW1
- Alliance
Systems
- Many alliances between
countries
- Britain & Australia
- By 1914, all the major powers were linked by an alliance
system
- Made it more likely a war would
start
- Relationships or friendships based on shared
interest
- The Naval Race
- The belief that nations are entitled to a strong
army
- Nations began to compete with each
other
- Trying to get stronger, better
armies
- Building new army technologies &
weapons
- Germany competing with the UK to build
battleships
- Competing to out-do each
other
- Made other nations
nervous
- 19th Century Imperialism
- The policy of expanding a countries territories
- Though diplomacy or
force
- All the great powers competed to expand their
empire
- British feared Germany's movements in
Africa
- Large powers took over
Africa
- Nationalism
- Nations wanted to assert their power &
independence
- In Europe slavs, aided by Serbia & Russia wanted to be free of Austrian
Rule
- Desire for a country to receive political
independence
- Everyone wanted to be independent suddenly and have power of their
own
- Assassination
- Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
- Shot by the black
hand
- First attacked with bomb that
failed
- While at a sandwich
shop
- In Sarajevo, Bosnia trying to take over
Bosnia
- Gavel Principe shot the Archduke and his
wife
- Key event in starting the
war
- Austrians blamed Serbia for supporting
terrorists
- Heir to the Austrian throne
- June 2, 1914
- Sources
- https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/WWIchartX.svg/2000px-WWIchartX.svg.png
- Shows the alliances in WW1
- Book: Allan, Tony. The Causes Of World War I. Chicago, Ill.: Heinemann Library, 2003.
Print.
- Shows Franz Ferninad and his wife in Sarajevo, just before they got
shot.
- http://www.worldwar1.nl/1914-1918/cityhallsarajevo.jpg
- The Unification of Germany
- Made up of smaller states and largely a feudal
society
- After the war in 1870 Prussia's leader proclaimed emperor of
Germany
- Experienced prosperity & rapid
development
- Rapid industrialisation
- Increased Economic
output
- Britain were threatened
- German invasion of
Belgium
- Part of the Schleiffen
Plan
- Germany planned to enter France via Belgium
- Belgium
refused
- Germans asked Belgium's permission but were
refused
- Britain was obliged to help Belgium
- Britain declared war on
Germany