Zusammenfassung der Ressource
How did US society
change in the 1920s?
- Industrialisation
Anmerkungen:
- HISTORIOGRAPHY
Grant, who states that,
“This vision of physical upward mobility was also a symbol of a fundamental
social and demographic shift.”
- Cars
- Steel
- Robber barons
- Monopolies
- Republican policy
- Urbanisation
Anmerkungen:
- HISTORIOGRAPHY
Sheldon Cheney in his book The New World of Architecture (1930),
“Commercialism is a
new God, only too powerful and too appealing, to whom men are now building
their highest and most laudatory structures.”
- Tenements
- Skyscrapers
- Elevators
- Consumerism
Anmerkungen:
- HISTORIOGRAPHY
As Stearns purports,
“By 1930 soap as a grocery item was second only to bread for
American consumers.”
- Sport
- Birth control
- Margaret Sanger:
political radical
before war
Frequently in
trouble with the law
- Chain stores
- Delivered cheaper
prices because they
made bulk purchases
and provided no credit
or delivery services
- e.g. The Great Atlantic and
Pacific Tea Company (A and P)
used chain idea to revolutionize
the grocery trade in the C19th
- End of decade chain stores accounted for
16 % of US retail business
- Electricity
- National electricity
consumption nearly
tripled between 1917 and
1930
- Cars
- Radio
- Cinema
- Attending movies
and leisure activities
Average American
family attended at
least one movie per
week by 1920 (Stearns
2001)
- Social tensions
- Prohibition
- Immigration restrictions
- Religious Fundamentalism
- Crime
- Anti-Communism
- Anti-Unionism